Unit 3 The Snake
Bite
? Part I Listening and Speaking Activities
? Part II Reading Comprehension and Language Activities
? Part III Extended Activities
Part I Listening and Speaking Activities
? Introduction of functions
? Listen and speak
? Try to speak more
? Make your own dialogue
? What are they for?
Introduction of functions
Expressing feelings of distress or annoyance,
? Strong
? It sickened sb to …
? It galled sb bitterly that …
? I’m most unhappy at …
? Formal
? I’m distressed to…
? I’m annoyed/bothered/troubled/irritated/angered by…
? Informal
? …really got on my nerves/worried me,
? What really gets under my skin is…
? What a drag/nuisance!
Listen and speak
? Listen to the conversation and tick the correct answer to
each question,
Turn to p,1,and let’s listen,
1,Where did David and his children go one day?
Key,a
2,Why did they go there?
Key,b
3,How did David’s 8-year-old daughter feel after she
saw the chickens?
Key,a
4,How was the condition of the chickens on the farm?
Key,c
Try to speak more
Note,
1,three chickens to one single cage,three
chickens sharing one single cage
2,disgraceful,adj,shameful
e.g,It's a disgraceful waste of taxpayers' money,
3,fatten sth/sb up,to make a person or animal
fatter
Make your own dialogue
1,You and your partner are concerned about
the conditions of the animals raised on the
farms,Make a dialogue using the following
cues,(Turn to page 32)
2,Working in pairs,study the following
picture carefully and make a story,Then
present it to the class,(Turn to page 32)
What are they for?
Key,1.d 2.e 3.a 4.f 5.c 6.b
If you want to learn more
Key,a.6 b.8 c.3 d.1 e.2 f.4 g.5 h.7
Part II Reading Comprehension and Language Activities
? Pre-reading Tasks
? Notes
? Translation
? Comprehension work
? Language work (A,B,C)
Part II Reading Comprehension and Language Activities
? Pre-reading Tasks
? Have you heard of the rattlesnake? Do you
know how it gets its name?
? What precautions should you take in a place
where snakes are common?
? Once you are bitten by a poisonous snake,
what should be done as a first-aid?
Text
In the West Bottom we raised watermelons and
muskmelons for the market,but the house melon-and-
garden patch was back of the barn on the edge of the
cane field,One day I took a corn knife from the tool
shed and went out to get me a watermelon for my own
use,I was forbidden to carry a corn knife,which had a
blade longer than my arm,But it was the best thing
there was for cutting a melon,One swipe and your
melon was in two,
I was going along thumping melons for a ripe one
when all at once my foot seemed to come down on
something like a needle,I thought I had stepped into a
mess of sandburs,
The Snake Bite
Turn to p.34,and listen to the text,
But when I looked,there was a rattler,I knew all
about rattlers never being supposed to strike without
warning,And I knew the sound of a rattler as well as I
knew the notes of a quail,It was figured later that
maybe this one didn’t have time to rattle,I must have
stepped right into his mouth,I lit out for the house,
yelling,I was sure I was going to die,That was all I
could think of,
Mamma whipped off her apron and tied the
strings around my leg above the knee,She made me
lie on the sofa in the front room and put Martha to
watch me,There was not a man on the place or a
horse in the lot,The nearest habitation was Mr,
Howell’s,but he had no horse,The next nearest was
Jim Anderson’s,exactly half a mile away by the
shortcut through a field,
The Snake Bite
The Snake
Bite
Mamma made for the Andersons,One of the Anderson
boys jumped on a horse and started for town,A son of
Clark who worked for the Andersons,drove Mamma
home,When she got there,she found that Martha had
taken off the apron strings because I had cried that they
were too tight,Mamma put them back,yanking them so
tight that I screamed,
Then mamma went to the porch to watch the road
from town,Following the line between the Anderson
and the Howell claim,the road ran along the crest of a
rise so that you got the silhouette of anything that
passed over it,I could always pick out our buggy and
Tom,especially with papa driving,Anxious to get his
nose in the manger,Tom would break into a gallop if
you would let him and papa always did,
The Snake Bite
Herb Anderson’s instructions had been first to
find Papa,If he couldn’t do that right away,to find
Dr,McKenzie,If he couldn’t find him,to find Dr,
Field or some other doctor,
Mamma was watching to see whose rig would
show up,Every now and then she would come
inside and try to get me to stop yelling,
At length she said,It’s your father,
e.g,
1,In some countries,women are forbidden from
going out without a veil,
在有些国家女士不带头巾不准出门。
2,Parking forbidden !
禁止停车 !
3,Cameras are forbidden!
禁止拍照 !
forbid,to tell someone that they are not
allowed to do something,or that something
is not allowed
e.g,
1,She took a swipe at the volleyball,
她挥臂重击排球。
2,He swiped at the dog with his stick,but missed,
他挥起手杖向狗打去,但未打中。
swipe,a) n,hard hit; b) v,to hit or to try to
hit someone or something by swinging your
arm or an object very quickly
e.g,
1,The killer might strike again,
凶手可能会再次袭击
strike,to attack someone,especially
suddenly (struck; struck,stricken)
e.g,
1,I’ve never been able to figure him out,
我从来捉摸不透他
2,I figure he'll be back soon
我估计他很快会回来。
figure,reckon,estimate,conclude,think,
believe
e.g,
1,They were making towards the river,
他们正向河边走去
2,I think it's time we made for home,
我想是时候我们该回家啦。
make for,to go in the direction of a particular
place; head for
我们在西波顿种植西瓜和香瓜供应市场。
我家有一块瓜地和花圃在紧靠甘蔗地的谷仓背
后。一天,我从工具棚里拿了把镰刀想去砍个
西瓜自己吃。他们是不许我拿这把刀的,因为
它的刀刃比我的胳膊还长。但它是切西瓜的最
好工具。一刀下去,西瓜就一分为二了。
我正沿着瓜地边走边拍打着想找一个熟瓜,
突然感觉脚好像被针一样的东西扎了一下。我
为是踩在一堆蒺藜草上了。
响尾蛇伤
转眼一看,却发现是一条响尾蛇。我知道响尾蛇
在袭击之前都要发出响声以示警告的,而我对那响声
的熟悉程度决不亚于我熟悉鹌鹑。后来我才明白它是
没有时间警告,我肯定是一脚踩在它的嘴巴上了。我
边往家飞奔,边大声喊叫,满脑子想的都是自己肯定
要死了。
妈妈赶快解下围裙用上面的带子绑在我的膝盖上
部。她扶我到前屋的沙发上躺下,让玛莎照看我。当
时在场的既没有一个男人也没有一匹马。最近的住宅
是豪威尔先生家,但他家没有马。再远点的是吉姆 ?
安德森家,穿过田地抄近路也有半英里的距离。
响尾蛇伤
妈妈冲向安德森家 。 安德森的一个儿子跳上马就直奔
城里, 在安德森家打工的克拉克的儿子用车把妈妈送回
家 。 回到家, 妈妈发现围裙带已被玛莎解开了, 因为我
直叫系得太紧 。 妈妈给我重新绑上, 她用力很猛以致于
我失声叫了起来 。
然后, 妈妈又到门廊朝那条通往城里的路张望 。
这条路位于安德森和豪威尔两家领地中间, 一直延伸到
小山顶端, 因此从这里你可以看见所有路过的人或物 。
我总是远远就能辨认出我们的马车和汤姆, 尤其是爸爸
赶车的时候 。 这时, 如果得到允许, 汤姆就会因为急于
吃到马槽里的东西而撒腿跑起来, 爸爸也总是允许它这
么做的 。
响尾蛇伤
响尾蛇伤
赫伯 ·安德森的意见是首先找爸爸, 如果他不在就
找麦肯斯医生, 再不成就找菲尔德或别的医生 。
妈妈一边盯着看谁的马先出现, 一边不时地进屋
安慰我 。
终于,妈妈说道:“你爸爸来了。”
Comprehension work (Questions for discussion )
1,What happened to the boy when he went
out to the house vegetable patch?
2,Why did the boy fail to hear the snake
rattle?
3,How did the boy’s mother treat his wound?
4,What did his mother do when she found
that Martha had taken off the strings?
Comprehension work (Questions for discussion )
5,Who should Herb Anderson look for first?
Who else should he look for next?
6,Why did his mother go to the porch? Who
showed up at last?
Language work (A,p,36)
1,all at once,screamed
2,figured,by the shortcut
3,seems,on the edge of
4,lot,back of
5,habitation
6,forbidden,raise
7,At length,showed up
Language work (B,p.36)
1,When it was disturbed,the deer broke into a
gallop and disappeared into the forest,
2,All the passengers ran out to look for a safe
place when the fire broke out in the waiting hall,
3,Tommy promised to come over,but he has not
shown up yet,
4,The light was on in the office for the whole night,
Somebody must have forgotten to turn it off,
Language work (B,p.36)
5,The escaped prisoner hoped that no one could
pick him out in the crowd,
6,When the movie was over,the audience made
for the exits,
7,The wolves approached the sheep ready to strike,
8,After a short rest,the army climbed over the
crest of the mountain,
Language work (C,p.37)
1,a,They lived in a cottage on the edge of
the moors,
b,The beautiful villa stands on the edge
of the orchard,
c,We saw an old pine tree on the edge
of the cliff,
Language work (C,p.23)
2,a,He went out to buy an electric shaver
for his own use,
b,We brought the camera with us for our
own use,
c,The mayor of the city had a villa built
for his own use,
Language work (C,p.9)
3,a,The nearest dinning-hall is only twenty
meters away by the shortcut through the
playground,
b,The nearest hospital is the No 1,Hospital,
about 200 meters away via the shortcut
through the park,
c,It takes you only five minutes to go to the
nearest cinema using the shortcut,
Language work (C,p.23)
4,a,The little dog jumps up every now and
then in front of me while I am tasting the
delicious chicken,
b,Every now and then a robber looked out of
the windows furtively while his partners were
busy putting the jewelry into their big bags,
c,Every now and then the students would
doze off in the lecture,
Language work (C,p.23)
5,a,At length the girl found the key to the
lab,
b,At length we finished our entrance
examination to the university and began our
happy vacation in Europe,
c,At length the family decided to say goodbye
to the old refrigerator and buy a new one,
Part III Extended Activities
? Dictation
? Read more
? Grammar work
? Word formation
? Vocabulary work
? Translation
Dictation
? Script of the Dictation
A pet is an animal tamed and kept as a favorite
and treated with love,The range of animals kept by
people as pets today is very wide,For example,
rabbits,mice,goldfish,pigeons,horses,pigs,or
even snakes are kept as pets by different people,
However,dogs and cats are still the most popular
pets,and about half the households in Britain own
one or the other,The importance of pets in British
life is reflected in many ways,In the past,
landowners liked to be portrayed with their dogs
and horses and many such pictures can be seen in
art,In many families,pets are regarded as family
members,That’s why British people often say,Love
me,love my dog.”
Read more
? The subtitles
? 1.c 2,b 3.e 4.a 5.d 6.f 7.q 8,h
? True/False/Not Mentioned
? Answers,F,F,NM,NM,T,F,T,F
Grammar work
1,Original,The mother forbade her children eating sweets
because she didn’t want their teeth to be ruined,
Correct,The mother forbade her children (to eat) sweets
because she didn’t want their teeth to be ruined,
2,Original,The manager managed to solve the problem,but
at length,he failed,
Correct,The manager tired to solve the problem,but at
length,he failed,
Or,The manager managed to solve the problem,
3,Original,Richard and Janet decided amuse themselves
by playing computer games,
Correct,Richard and Janet decided to amuse themselves
by playing computer games,
Grammar work
4,Original,The teacher found some students to lose
interest in literature,
Correct,The teacher found some students losing interest
in literature,
Or,The teacher found that some students lost interest in
literature,
5,Original,In some countries,war forces people leave their
native places,
Correct,In some countries war forces people to leave
their native places,
6,Original,The little boy made the dog to obey his order,
Correct,The little boy made the dog obey his order,
Grammar work
7,Original,The police watched two burglars to break into a
house,
Correct,The police watched two burglars break/breaking
into a house,
8,Original,Mr,Jackson persuaded his son to stay on the
farm,but the boy didn’t listen to him,
Correct,Mr,Jackson tried to persuade his son to stay on
the farm,but the boy didn’t listen to him,
Or,Mr,Jackson persuaded his son to stay on the farm,
(He succeeded.)
9,Original,The manager let the secretary to mail the letter,
Correct,The manager let the secretary mail the letter,
Word formation
? Answers,
1,growth
2,security
3,width,length,height
4,coldness,warmth
5,untidiness,dirtiness
6,amusement
7,departure
8,thoughtfulness
Vocabulary work (The milestones of life)
? dog
? cat
? duck
? pig
? hen
? wolf
? horse
? cow
? Cries of animals
? quack
? howl
? bark
? grunt
? mew
? moo
? neigh
? cackle
Translation
1,It started raining,so she made for the
nearest shelter,
2,She picked out a cap to match her dress,
3,I waited for an hour,but he didn’t show up,
4,They figured it was better to stay where they were,
5,The earthquake that struck the little island caused
23 deaths,
6,He returned home at length after being away from
the village for 20 years,
7,She managed to hold on to her job while many of
her colleagues lost theirs,