?3.Summary of the Text
?5.Passage Reading
?6.Chinese Translation of the Text
?7.Exercise
?8.Reading Activity
?9.Guided Writing
?11.Music,Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round
the Old Oak Tree
?2.Warm-up Discussion
?1,Background
?10.Supplementary Reading in
Popular Science
College English
Background
Going Home was originally a story
circulating among the people,Soon after it
appeared in the New York in 1971,there
came out the popular song Tie A Yellow
Ribbon Round The Old Oak Tree,in
which the story Going Home was used,
?Back
Information Related to the Text
? 1,Florida and the Sun Belt
? Americans have a craze for the sun,The most
desirable place in the American sun is the
coastline of southern California,but Florida is
perhaps the most popular state in the Sun Belt,In
fact,it calls itself,The Sunshine State”,It has a
subtropical climate and is ideal for a winter
vacation,From November to March northerners
and easterners come to lie on the warm,sandy
beaches of Miami,Palm beach and the other
resorts along the coast,And that is why the boys
and girls in our story are so eager to leave the
“gray”,“cold” city of New York to vacation in
Florida,
2,Parole
It is a legal term,which means release of a
convicted(宣布,确信 ) criminal from prison before
he has served his full sentence,A parole is
usually granted to a prisoner as a reward for
good conduct,A paroled convict is a relatively
free man,but he is under the supervision of a
parole officer or some other person until the end
of the term of his sentence,The parole convict
reports regularly to the parole officers,He can be
sent back to prison if his conduct is not
satisfactory,
? Have you ever heard the American
pop song Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round
The Old Oak Tree? And do you like it?
This song,very popular in the States in
the mid-nineteen seventies,was born
out of the story Going Home,And
many of you may have been the
Japanese film Yellow Handkerchiefs
which also borrowed the plot from the
story,There is certainly something in
this story that appeals to artists as well
as readers,
College English
Passage Reading
Text
I first heard this story a few years ago from a
girl I had met in New York's Greenwich Village,
Probably the story is one of those mysterious bits
of folk- lore that reappear every few years,to be
told anew in one form or another,However,I still
like to think that it really did happen,somewhere,
sometime,
Back
New Words
College English
Passage Reading
GOING HOME
They were going to Fort Lauderdale –
three boys and three girls-- and when they
boarded the bus,they were carrying sandwiches
and wine in paper bags,dreaming of golden
beaches and sea tides as the gray,cold spring of
New York vanished behind them,
As the bus passed through New Jersey,they
began to notice Vingo,He sat in front of them,
dressed in a plain,ill-fitting suit,never moving,his
dusty face masking his age,He kept chewing the
inside of his lip a lot,frozen into complete silence,
Back
College English
Deep into the night,outside Washington,the bus
pulled into Howard Johnson's,and everybody got off
except Vingo.He sat rooted in his seat,and the young
people began to wonder about him,trying to imagine
his life,perhaps he was a sea captain,a runaway
from his wife,an old soldier going home,When they
went back to the bus,one of the girls sat beside him
and introduced herself,
" We're going to Florida," she said brightly,"I
hear it's really beautiful,"
"It is," he said quietly,as if remembering
something he had tried to forget,
Back
College English
"Want some wine?" she said,He smiled and took
a swig from the bottle,He thanked her and retreated
again into his silence,After a while,she went back to
the others,and Vingo nodded in sleep,
In the morning,they awoke outside another
Howard Johnson's,and this time Vingo went in,The
girl insisted that he join them,He seemed very shy,
and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as
the young people chattered about sleeping on
beaches,When they returned to the bus,the girl sat
with Vingo again,and after a while,slowly and
painfully,he began to tell his story,He had been in jail
in New York for the past four years,and now he was
going home,
Back
College English
"Are you married?"
"I don't know,"
"You don't know?" she said,
"Well,when I was in jail I wrote to my wife," he
said,"I told her that I was going to be away a long
time,and that if she couldn't stand it,if the kids kept
asking questions,if it hurt her too much,well,she
could just forget me,I'd understand,Get a new guy,I
said---she's a wonderful woman,really something---
and forget about me,I told her she didn't have to
write me,And she didn't,Not for three and a half
years,"
Back
College English
"And you're going home now,not knowing?"
"Yeah," he said shyly,"Well,last week,when I
was sure the parole was coming through,I wrote her
again,We used to live in Brunswick,just before
Jacksonville,and there's a big oak tree just as you
come into town,I told her that if she didn't have a new
guy and if she'd take me back,she should put a
yellow handkerchief on the tree,and I'd get off and
come home,If she didn't want me,forget it—no
handkerchief,and I'd go on through,"
Back
College English
"Wow," the girl exclaimed,"Wow,"
She told the others,and soon all of them were in
it,caught up in the approach of Brunswick,looking at
the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and
three children -- the woman handsome in a plain
way,the children still unformed in the much-handled
snapshots,
Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick,and
the young people took over window seats on the
right side,waiting for the approach of the great oak
tree,Vingo stopped looking,tightening his face,as if
fortifying himself against still another disappointment,
back
College English
Then Brunswick was 10 miles,and then five,
Then,suddenly,all of the young people were up out
of their seats,screaming and shouting and crying,
doing small dances of joy,All except Vingo,
Vingo sat there stunned,looking at the oak tree,
It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs ---20 of
them,30 of them,maybe hundreds,a tree that stood
like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind,As
the young people shouted,the old con slowly rose
from his seat and made his way to the front of the
bus to go home,
back
College English Chinese Translation of the Text (参考译文）
我是在几年前，从在纽约格林威治村碰到的一个女孩子那里第一次听到这个故
事的。这故事很可能是那些每隔几年就会重新出现，一种新的说法再被讲述一遍的
神秘民间传说中的一个。然而，我依然愿意相信这故事确实曾在某个地方、某个时
间发生过。
回家
他们要去洛德代尔堡 ——三个男孩子和三个女孩子。他们用纸袋带着
夹心面包和葡萄酒上了公共汽车。当纽约灰暗寒冷的春天在他们身后消失
时，他们正梦想着金色的海滩和大海的潮水。
公共汽车驶过新泽西时，他们开始注意到了文戈。他坐在他们面前，
穿着一套不合身的便服，一动也不动。他风尘满面，让人看不出他有多大
岁数。他不停地咬着嘴唇内侧，表情冷淡，默默无言。
深夜，公共汽车驶抵华盛顿郊外，停进了霍华德,约翰逊餐馆。所有
人都下了车，只有文戈除外。他像生了根似地坐在座位上，几个年轻人开
始诧异起来，试图想象出他的身世：他或许是们商船船长，或是一个抛下
妻子离家出走的人，再不就是一个解甲归田的老兵。当全心全意回到车上
时，一个女孩子便坐到他身边，作了自我介绍。
z
Back
College English
―我们要到佛罗里达去,,她兴高采烈地说。, 听说那儿的确很美。,
, 是的,” 他轻声说道，仿佛想起了他一直想忘却的什么东西。
, 想喝点酒吗？, 她文。他微微一笑，酒着瓶子喝了一大口。他谢了谢她，又
缩
回去一声不响了。过了一会，她回到自己一伙人身边，而文戈则打着盹睡着了。
第二天早上，他们醒来，车已停在另一家霍华德 · 约翰逊餐馆外面。这一次文
戈进去了。那女孩一定要他跟他们坐在一起。他好像很害羞，要了杯加牛奶的清咖
啡，在年轻人喋喋不休地谈论着露宿沙滩的乐趣时，他却紧张不安地在抽烟。回
到车上以后，那女孩又跟文戈坐在了一起。过了一会儿，他慢吞吞地，不胜辛酸地
讲起了他的身世。他在纽约坐了四年牢，现在要回家了。
, 你有太太吗？,
, 不知道,
, 你不知道？, 她问。
, 是这样的，我在坐牢的时候曾写信给我妻子,,他说。, 我告诉她我要离开
很
长一段时间,要是他受不了，要是孩子们老是问这问那，要是这事太让她伤心,
那她可以干脆忘掉我。我会理解的。我说，再找个男人，忘掉我吧,——她是个很
好的女人，真的挺不错。我告诉她不必给我写信。她没有写。三年半没有给我写
信。,
, 你现在什么也不知道就这样回家？,
Back
College English
? ―嗯，“他羞羞答答地说。”噢，上个礼拜，当我得知我的假释即将获准时，我又给
她
写了封信。我们过去一直住在杰克逊维尔不到的一点的布伦斯威克，就在镇口有一棵大
橡树。我告诉她，要是她没有别的男人、要是她还想让我回去，就在树上系一条黄手帕
我就会下车回家。要是她不要我，就当没这回事好了 ——不要系手绢，我就跟着汽车一直
到底。”
,哇”女孩子叫了起来。“哇。”
她告诉了别的人，很快大家全都知道了，大家全部都关注着布伦斯威克的到来。
他们看着文戈拿给他们的几张照片，是他妻子和三个孩子的照片 ——从那几张触摸过多的
快照上看，那女人自有一种朴实的美，孩子们还没有发育成熟。
他们离布伦斯威克只有二十英里了，年轻人都坐到了车右边靠窗的座位上，等待着
那棵大橡树的出现。文戈不再张望，他绷紧脸，仿佛正在鼓足勇气准备迎接另一次失望似
的。
离布伦斯威克只有十英里，只有五英里了。突然，所有年轻人都从座位上站了
起来，尖叫着，呼喊着，大声嚷嚷着，跳起了欢乐的舞蹈。只有文戈除外。
文戈坐在那儿望着橡树惊呆了。树上挂满了黄手绢 ——二十条，三十条，或许有几
百条，一棵树立在那儿就像欢迎的旗帜在迎风招展。在年轻人的欢呼声中，这位前犯
人慢吞吞地从座位上站起来，向车子前面走去，准备回家。
Back
College English
Exercises
Reading Comprehension
Choose the best answer for each of the following,
1.The young people on the bus were going to Florida
because ( )
a,they wanted to vacation(度假） in the sunshine,
b,it was their Christmas vacation,
c,they went to school in Florida,
d,they wanted to visit their relatives there,
Back
a
College English
2,One thing that the young people noticed about
Vingo was ( )
a,that he liked to meet new people,
b,that for a long time he did not move or speak,
c,that he was very old,
d,that he was trembling with cold,
b
Back
College English
3,They young people thought that Vingo ( )
a,might have been a criminal,
b,might have abandoned(遗弃） his wife,
c,might have been a very wealthy(富有的） man,
d,might have been turned out by his wife,
b
Back
College English
4,To Vingo,Florida ( )
a,was a beautiful place with many pleasant
memories,
b,was of little interest though it was beautiful
c,was a place that brought back to mind painful
memories,
d,was in fact the Land of Promise,
c
Back
5,When Vingo finally went into the Howard
Johnson’s restaurant with the young people,
he seemed very ( )
a,self-conscious (害羞的）
b,angry
c,relieved,
d,unfriendly
a
Back
6,How did the other young people on the bus find
out Vingo’s story? ( )
a,Vingo told them himself,
b,The girl who sat next to Vingo told them,
c,They heard it from the bus driver,
d,Then overheard Vingo and the girl’s talk,
b
Back
7,From Vingo’s description of his letter
to his wife,we can assume ( )
a,that he wanted her to forget about
him,
b,that he would be angry with her if
she got remarried,
c,that he wanted her to be happy,
d,hat he had not wanted her to write
to him,
c
Back
8,Vingo asked his wife to let him
know if ( )
a,she had remarried,
b,she would put a handkerchief
on the tree,
c,she still lived in Brunswick,
d,she wanted him back,
d
Back
9,As the bus approached Brunswick,
Vingo ( )
a,watched eagerly for a glimpse of
the oak tree,
b,became very lively and talked
excitedly to the young people,
c,tightened his face and prepared for another
disappointment,
d,stopped looking,fearing that his wife might
have got remarried
c
Back
10,As the bus approach Brunswick,the young
people on the bus ( )
a,became silent and waited eagerly,
b,got nervous and restless,
c,were lost in thought
d,became anxious about Vingo’s safty,
a
Back
11,The young people shouted and cried as Vingo
got off the bus because ( )
a,they were happy for Vingo,
b,they were sorry for Vingo,
c,Vingo was leaving them,
d,Vingo was back home safe and sound,
a
Back
12,The oak tree had lots of yellow handkerchiefs
on it because Vingo?s wife ( )
a,was worried that Vingo wouldn?t be able to
see just one handkerchief,
b,was eager to show him she had become a rich
women now,
c,wanted him to stay on the bus and keeping
going,
d,wanted to show him how glad she was to
have him home,
d
Back
Summary of the text
Among the passengers travelling from
New York to Florida by bus,there were a group
of young people and a quiet,ill-dressed man who
sat near them,The young People found his behavior
unusual,One girl of the group drew out the man’s
strange Story eventually,He had been just released
after four years in jail,When he had entered Prison,
he had written to his wife saying she would forget
him,
Back
They had had no Contact Since that time,But when he
learned he was to be released,he wrote again and
suggested that if she wanted him to come home,she
should tie a yellow handkerchief Round a tree near the
highway leading into the town,If she didn’t place the
signal on the Tree,he wouldn’t return to his family,The
girl was amazed at the story,which soon was Learned
by other passengers on the bus,The passengers eagerly
watched and were overjoyed to see lots of
handkerchiefs tied around the old oak tree,
Back
College English
Vocabulary
? Choose the definition from Column B that best
matches each italicized word or phrase in Column
A,
Back
1,mysterious
2,vanish
3,mask
4 Root
5,brightly
6,Come through
7,exclaim
8,approach
9,stun
10,Make one’s way
a,hide
b,arrive as expected
c,move
d,Shock
e,come near or nearer
f,cheerfully and happily
g,disappear
h,cry loudly
i,fix (as if) by roots
j,hard to explain or
understand
Back
j 1,mysterious
g 2,vanish
a 3,mask
i 4.root
f 5,brightly
b 6,Come through
h 7,exclaim
e 8,approach
d 9,stun
c 10,Make one’s way
a,hide
b,arrive as expected
c,move
d,Shock
e,come near or nearer
f,cheerfully and happily
g,disappear
h,cry loudly
i,fix (as if) by roots
j,hard to explain or
understand
Back
College English
1,The farmer had looked all over for his pick(镐 ),
but in vain(白费力）, It seemed to __________,
2,The screws (螺钉） are somewhat loose,I’ll
have them __________,
have vanished
tightened
tighten handle brightly mask caught up in
take back stun dream of mysterious make
one?s way pull into vanish retreat come through
VI,Fill in the blanks with the words or
expressions given below,Change the
the form where necessary,
Back
3,The young villagers were determined to find out
about the __________ noise they heard each
other,
4,Wash your hands before you __________ my
books,
tighten handle brightly mask caught up in take
back stun dream of mysterious make one?s way
pull into vanish retreat come through
mysterious
handle
Back
5, We were so _________ the TV program that
we forgot about the time,
6,The taxi driver __________ a roadside
restaurant to get something to eat.,
7,When he was young he __________ traveling
round the world,
tighten handle brightly mask caught up in take
back stun dream of mysterious make one?s way
pull into vanish retreat come through
caught up in
pulled into
dreamed of
Back
8,After a week?s work,Prof,Smith likes to
__________ to the country to relax,
9,She was __________ by the news of her son?s
death,
10,I was told that our examination results
_______________to us by post the next week.,
tighten handle brightly mask caught up in take
back stun dream of mysterious make one?s way
pull into vanish retreat come through
retreat
stunned
Would come through
Back
11,Hungry and sleepy,the explorers slowly
__________ across the wilderness(荒野）,
12,Vingo was really lucky that his wife was willing
to _____ him _____,
tighten handle brightly mask caught up in take
back stun dream of mysterious make one?s way
pull into vanish retreat come through
made their way
take back
Back
13.Hard as she tried to hold herself in,she could
not __________ her sadness.,
14,The girl smile __________,as if she were free
from all life?s troubles,
tighten handle brightly mask caught up in take
back stun dream of mysterious make one?s way
pull into vanish retreat come through
mask
brightly
Back
The news of the Japanese attack on Pearl
Harbor _______________________ (stun)
1,The people of the United States were greatly
shocked at the news of the Japanese attack
on Pearl Harbor(珍珠港）。
VII,Complete the following sentences,
using the words in brackets,
2,The wild animals started to run when the
hunters come closer,
The wild animals started to run
_______________________,(approach n.)
stunned the people of the United States
at the approach of the hunter
Back
I was____________________________________
__________ ( caught un in)
3,The film on TV held such a great attraction
for me that I forgot to do my homework,
4,Although the Second World War ended more
than fifty years ago,it remains a bitter memory
for many people,
The wild animals started to run
_______________________,(approach n.)
so caught up in the film on TV that I forgot to do
my homework,
remember it painfully
Back
The cheerful smile_________________ ______
________________(vanish)
5.Her face was no longer wearing a cheerful
smile when she heard the bad news,
6.Although America?s divorce rate is high,most
Americans want to have a happy marriage,
In spite of __________________________________
_______________________(dream of)
vanished from her face when she
heard the bad news
America’s high divorce rate,many Americans
still dream of a happy marriage
Back
? Word building
VIII,The suffix –y can be added to nouns to form
adjectives,with the Meaning,full of,having,
containing,covered with,or inclined to (想要 )”,e.g,
fun + -y → funny; full of fun
cloud + - y → cloudy; having clouds
salt + -y → salty; containing salt
dust + -y → dusty; covered with dust
sleep + - y → sleepy; inclined to sleep
Now form adjectives by adding -y to the nouns
listed below and then use in the following sentence,
Back
noise health dirt smell storm sun
smoke rain mud(泥浆 )
1.The children looked wonderfully ________ with
their bright eyes and rosy cheeks,
2.―Don’t touch the biscuits(饼干 )with your ________
hands,‖ cried Mrs,Johnson to her son Tom,"Go
and wash them!‖
healthy
dirty
Back
noise health dirt smell storm sun
smoke rain mud(泥浆 )
3,You can hear the ________ motorcycle from a
distance,
4,―Big Jim‖ and his friends began to smoke after
lunch and soon made the room _____,
noisy
smoky
Back
5,It is too ________ to sail today,
6,I hope it will be ________ tomorrow,We have had
too many ________days,
stormy
sunny
rainy
noise health dirt smell storm sun
smoke rain mud(泥浆 )
Back
7,When you walk on ________ ground,you get mud on
your shoes,
8,Take the ________ fish out of the refrigerator,
noise health dirt smell storm sun
smoke rain mud(泥浆 )
muddy
smelly
Back
IX,Compound adjectives can be formed by combining
adverbs with past participles,Study the following
compound adjectives formed in this way and then
use them in the given sentences,
1,To give up such a chance would be an ________
decision,
2,Though he has a ________ job and a good family,
he still feels that his life is somewhat empty,
much-handled much-used ill-advised (不明智的 )
well-known well-informed well-paid
well- traveled poorly-dressed
ill-advised
well-paid
Back
3,This ________ phrase has lost its former freshness,
4,The news comes from a ________,
5,Depend upon it,that ___________ gentleman isn’t
poor at all,
much-handled much-used ill-advised (不明智的 )
well-known well-informed well-paid
well- traveled poorly-dressed
much-used
well-informed
poorly-dressed
Back
6,Mr,Black is a __________man,At 35 he has been
to most of the countries in Europe and America,
7,He took out a __________ note-book from his
pocket and wrote down my telephone number in it,
8,The restaurant is ________ for its roast duck(烤鸭 ),
much-handled much-used ill-advised (不明智的 )
well-known well-informed well-paid
well- traveled poorly-dressed
well-traveled
much-handled
well-known
Back
? X,In the English language,quite a few verbs
may be converted (转化 ) into nouns and nouns
into verbs,Hence many a word can be used
both as noun and as a verb,e.g,
? Queen Elizabeth II knighted Chichester after
he had sailed round the world single-
handed.(n,→ v.)
? The old man had a bad fall and broke a rib
( 肋骨 ),(v,→ n.)
? Now choose one of the words listed below
to complete each of the following sentences,
Back
1,The edible (可以食用的 ) part of this plant is its
_________,
2,Did you ________ her pale face at the party
last night? I suppose she was not quite herself
at the time,
3,When the enemy began to lose heavily,their
commander ordered a ________,
4,The whistle is blowing,Let’s ________ the rain
now,
root
notice
retreat
board
root retreat mask approach board
dream notice
Back
5,Tom hid his hatred for his master under the
________ of loyalty(忠诚 ),
6,After months of fighting,the enemy troops
began to ________,
7.Winter is __________,Have you any plan for
the forthcoming (即将到来的 ) vacation?
8.There was a hand-written________ on the
bulletin board (布告栏 ),
root retreat mask approach board
dream notice
mask
retreat
approaching
notice
Back
9,Every culture is ________ in tradition(传统 ),
10,I always feel sick as soon as I am on
________ a ship,
11.The silly girl spends all her time ________ of
becoming a movie-star,
root retreat mask approach board
dream notice
rooted
board
dreaming
Back
12,Sunset announces the ________ of night,
13,His smile could not very well ________ his
anger,
14,________ do come true sometimes,
root retreat mask approach board
dream notice
approach
mask
Dreams
Back
College English
Structure
? XI,Rewrite the given sentences after the
models,
? Model 1,He sat in front of them,And his
dusty face masked his age,
? He sat in front of them,his dusty face
masking his age,
Back
College English
1,She heard a continual (时断时续的 ) strange noise
coming from the next room,Her heart beat fast,
2,The old beggar sat at the corner,Tears welled up
(涌上 ) in his eyes,
She listened to a continual (时断时续的 ) strange
noise coming from the next room,her heart
beating fast,
The old beggar sat at the corner,tears welling up
in his eyes,
Back
College English
3,Jim continued on his way,The old dog was jumping
about in front of him,
4,The girl in the snapshot wore a broad smile,
Her long hair flowed in the breeze(微风 ),
Jim continued on his way,the old dog jumping
about in front of him,
The girl in the snapshot wore a broad smile,
her long hair flowing in the breeze,
Back
College English
Model 2,The girl said that he must join them,
The girl insisted that he (should) join them,
1,Mother said that we must be back before 6 in the
evening,
2,The salesman said that the money must be paid
before the goods were delivered,
Mother insisted that we should be back
before 6 in the evening,
The salesman insisted that the money should be
paid before the goods were delivered,
Back
College English
3,The prime minister (首相 ) said that a committee
must be set up to look into the matter,
4, His teacher said that he must read the book
once again before he started writing the report,
The prime minister (首相 ) insisted that a
committee should be set up to look into
the matter,
His teacher insisted that he must read the
book once again before he should start
writing the report,
Back
College English
? Cloze
? XII,Fill in the missing words,
(A)
When the college students were on the bus to Fort Lauderdale for
their spring break,they noticed a m __(1)-looking man in a
nearby seat,The man seemed c u i (2) his
own thoughts,and the students wondered what stories
there were behind his d (3) face,Finally,one of the girls
m______ h________ w (4) to his seat and introduced
herself to him; and he began to p________ (5) tell the story of his
years in prison and separation from his wife,
ysterious
aught p n
usty
ade er ay
ainfully
Back
College English
? As the bus a________ (6) his hometown,he told the students
that he had written to his wife,telling her that if she wanted to
t________ h________ b________ (7),she should tie a yellow
hand-Kerchief on the big oak tree on the outskirts(城郊 ) of the
town as a sign,If there was no Handkerchief,he would
v________(8) from her life and never trouble her again,When
the bus p________ i________ (9) the town,he and the students
watched anxiously for the yellow handkerchief,At last,the
students e________ (10) their congratulations(祝贺 )
to the man when,not one,but countless yellow handkerchiefs
appeared on the oak tree,
pproached
ake im ack
anish
ulled nto
xclaimed
Back
( B )
? I still don?t believe in ghosts(鬼 ) even after my
experience at the Rose Inn(旅店 ).At ________ (1) I have
never seen one,But ghost stories have made me________
(2) uncomfortable since then,I arrived ________ (3) the inn
late at night and asked the landlord (店主 ) ________ (4) a
room,
,There?s nothing left," he said,“________ (5) you?d
like to sleep in Number 7.”
least
feel
at
for
unless
Back
? ( B )
?,Why not?” I said.,What?s wrong ________ (6) it?” I
was so tired that I would have slept ________ (7),
,Nothing,” he said slowly,,But something ________
(8) there a few months ago.”
Every old inn has ________ (9) strange stories,so I
thought that ________ (10) sooner he told me about it the
________ (11),I was willing to listen to ________(12) for the
sake of a bed to sleep ________ (13),
with
anywhere
happened
its
the
better anything
in
Back
“A man come here late ________ (14) night,like you,” the
landlord ________ (15),I thought there was something
strange ________ (16) him because he kept looking ________
(17) his shoulder while he was signing his ________ (18) in
the book,He asked me ________ (19) room he could have and
I ________ (20) him Number 7,? There?s a man ________ (21)
has said he?ll kill me,? he said suddenly,? With a knife.? He
looked so ________ (22) that I thought I had better ________
(23) him to his room,I unlocked the door and left him
________ (24) himself,The next day we found him ________
(25),With a knife beside him,
one
said
about over
name
which
offered who
frightened take
by dead
Back
He had ________ (26) his own throat,” the landlord said.,Or
someone ________ (27) had done it,Do you mind ________
(28) there now that you know the story?”
, Well,” I said., No one is ________ (29) me,But I wish
you had ________ (30) told me the story in the morning,As it
is,I?ll sleep here ________ (31) the floor in the bar ________
(32) you?ve got a couple of blankets,
cut
else sleeping
following
had
on if
Back
we were caught up in a discussion about the
situation in the Middle East when the professor
walked into the classroom,
1,教授走进教室时，我们正 兴致勃勃地 讨论（ the
Middle East) 的形式。
caught up in
Back Translation
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground
of the school
2,一辆卡车 驶进 了学校积雪覆盖的操场。
pull into
Translation
Back
Sometimes after midnight,the enemy was/were
forced to retreat,
3,午夜 (middle night)后某个时候，敌人 被迫 撤退
了。
be force to
Translation
Back
It was in that small room that they worked
diligently and dreamed of better days to come,
4,就是在那间斗室里，他们 勤奋地工作 着,憧憬着
美好的未来。
work diligently dream of
Translation
Back
When she heard the bell ringing,the old lady
rose from her chair and made her way to the
door,
5,老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来,向门口走
去 。
make her way to
the door
Translation
Back
After a day’s fight,our soldiers succeeded in
taking over some important enemy positions,
? 6,经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵 占领 了敌人的一
些重要阵地 (position)。
take over
Translation
Back
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she
had been cheated by the shop girl,
7,老妇人愤愤地大声 叫喊 说，那个女店员骗了他。
exclaim
Translation
Back
Sooner after I boarded the bus,I noticed a
strange-looking man,He wore an ill-fitting
coat,and sat rooted in his seat,
8,我上汽车不久就注意到一个 外貌很怪 的男人。他
穿着一件 不合身的 上衣，一动不动地坐在位子上。
ill-fitting strange-looking
Translation
Back
College English READING ACTIVITY
Reading with understanding depends on the interplay of three factors,vocabulary
structure (grammar),and meaning,in other words,successful comprehension depends on
one’s actual command of the language,But generally a good knowledge of reading
techniques or skills will not only make reading easier,but also help improve reading
comprehension to a certain extent,
It is advisable to read a comprehension passage at least twice,the first time,to obtain a
general impression of the text,and then a second time to obtain a general impression of the
text,and then a second time to concentrate on the important details,Sometimes a third
reading is necessary—to check items that caused difficulty,
First Reading
Read the following text once,at your normal speed,trying to get a good general idea of
what the passage is about,and then do Exercise A,
Second Reading
Now read the passage again,This time,try to remember the important details and pay
due attention to points that seem difficult,If there is a word you are not familiar with,do
not waste too much time worrying about what it might mean,Just look at what comes
before and after,make an intelligent guess and then go on,When you have finished the
second reading,do the following multiple choice exercise,
Back
? Reading Activity
? Skill,Reading for Full Understanding
Here is a short story intended for you to practise your skills in reading for
full understanding,First read through the whole story to obtain an overall
impression,and then,reread it and answer the question or questions after
each section(章节 ),
Words to Know
College English
? Exhaust 使筋疲力尽 headquarters 总部
? Sympathy 同情 sweat 出汗
? Harm 伤害，危害 ridiculous 茺谬的，可笑的
? Penetrate 刺穿 quit 停止，放弃
? Cigarette 香烟 puzzle 使迷惑
? Avoid 避免 alarm 惊恐；忧虑
? Personal 个人的，私人的 conclusion 结论
? Ease 舒适，安逸
Back
The Hitchhiker(搭车者 )
John Henderson was driving home late last night from an exhausting
business trip,(1) He had put off visiting the company's new headquarters in
order to get home before midnight,and now he was having trouble staying
awake,He turned up the radio and tried to concentrate on the news -
something about a robbery - but his eyes kept on closing,His wife was back
home in Dayton,and he missed having her company on this long trip,
? 1,Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( )
? a,Eager to get home after a long business trip,John Henderson lost no time
? in driving towards Dayton,though it was very late at night,
? b,Originally he planned to go and see the company's new headquarters,but
? later on he changed his mind and went straight home instead,
? c,He was so tired out that he had great difficulty keeping himself awake,even
? though he had turned on the radio and forced himself to listen to the news,
? d,He hurried home late at night because he had promised his wife that he would
? get back before midnight,
Back
d
It was then that he noticed the hitchhiker at the side of the road,Without
even thinking about what he was doing,he slowed down and stopped the
car,(2) He couldn't help feeling sorry for the young man who looked so wet
and miserable in the rain,"Get in," he said,
John remembered having to hitchhike home from the university before
he had a car,He couldn't stand sitting at the side of the road for hours,
waiting for rides,
2,At the sight of that young man,John Henderson offered him a lift
without any hesitation,It was because ( )
? a,he felt sympathy for the young man,
? b,he thought the hitchhiker would do no harm to him,
? c,he knew well that it was not at all a happy experience to wait for hours,
? begging for a free ride,
? d,both a c
Back
d
The hitchhiker got in and immediately John wzas sorry that he had picked
him up,The young man had a strange face and very penetrating(锐利的 )
eyes,His clothes were old and dirty,and his long hair needed cutting,(3)
The hitchhiker lit a cigarette and said he was going to Woodsville but when
John asked him other questions,the young man avoided giving him any
personal information and changed the subject,
3,John regretted having picked up the young man because ( )
? a,the guy had a very strange look and his sharp eyes made him ill at
? ease,
? b,the guy's dirty clothes and long hair made a poor impression upon him,
? c,the guy failed to answer any questions about himself,
? d,all of the above
Back
d
John began to sweat and his thoughts turned nervously to his
wallet and all the money he was carrying,He desperately tried to
remember what the newscaster(新闻广播员 ) had said earlier about a
robbery,Don't be ridiculous! He thought to himself,Stop imagining
things! This guy isn't a criminal,What's the use of panicking(惊慌 )？
Even though he had quit smoking three months before,John felt
like having a cigarette,(4) He asked his passenger for one but before
lighting it,he had to wait for his hands to stop shaking,At the next
small town John stopped the car and said,"I just can't seem to stay
awake,I think I'll try and find a hotel and spend the night here." He
apologized nervously to the hitchhiker for not being able to drive him to
Woodsville,
4,What details provided in this section indicate that John became
frightened at the thought that the young man might be a criminal?
? a._____________________________
? b.____________________________
? c.____________________________
? d.___________________________
Back
John began to sweat,
He left like having a cigarette although he had quit smoking three months before,
His hands were shaking,
He apologized nervously
The young man slowly reached into his pocket,"This is it!"
thought John,"I'm a dead man." (5) At that very moment he
considered shouting for help,but instead of a gun or a knife,the
hitchhiker pulled out several wrinkled bills(钞票 ) and offered them to
John,"Oh,no,I don't want your money,Just get out,Okay?"
The young man looked puzzled,but insisted on giving John the
money -- $ 500,"My father is John Baresford,the oil millionaire,you
see," he said,"Thanks for taking me this far."
John waited until his passenger had disappeared from sight,
then he stepped on the gas(踩油门 ) and drove out of town,He was
looking forward to getting home,Martha will never believe this! He
thought to himself,
5,When the young man put his hand into the pocket,John
thought,"This is it!" "This is it!" most probably means,( )
? a,"It's time for me to shout for help."
? b,"It just serves me right!"
? c,"This is the end of my life1"
? d,"He's now producing a gun or knife to kill me!"
6,It turned out to be a false alarm,The young man declared
himself to be ________________________,
Back
d
the son of an oil millionaire
College English
Back ? Guided Writing
? Combine the following into a 12- sentence paragraph,using the writing skills you
have learned in this book,
1,I was young,
I had a very bad temper,
2,I did something once,
I am now very ashamed of that,
3,Tom was my older sister's fiancé(未婚夫 )
Tom was in the army,
Every week my sister bought cigarettes for Tom,
My sister kept the cigarettes in a drawer in her bedroom,
4,It happened one day,
I had a quarrel with my sister,
5,My mother was out,
My father was out,
My sister was looking after me,
6,I wanted to stay up,
I wanted to watch television,
My sister insisted that I go to bed,
7,I became very angry,
I went to her bedroom with a pair of scissors,
I cut all the cigarettes into small pieces,
8,My sister discovered what I had done,
My sister burst out crying,
9,My parents came home,
My father asked me a question,
10,My father asked me a question,
"Is your sister telling the truth"?
11,I could not deny the fact,
I had cut up the cigarettes.12.I was severely (严厉地 )
punished,
12,I did not get any more pocket money,
I got pocket money again only after I had paid for the
cigarettes,
College English
Back
Key to Guided Writing
Click Here
SUPPLEMENTARY READING IN POPULAR SCIENCE
Will Computers Take the Place of Teachers?
Will teachers be a thing of the past? American universities are now
developing computer- aided instruction (CAI),which may some day
allow students to get degrees without ever meeting their professors,
Words to Know
Aid 帮助 survey 调查
Instruction 教学 pace 步速；节奏
Logic 逻辑 convenient 方便的
Feature 特征，特色 terminal 终端
Clue 线索，提示 rating 评分
Connection 关系 lawyer 律师
Complaint 抱怨 reward 酬劳，奖赏
Back
Computers have become important tools in education,Colleges use
them for everything from record keeping to computer - aided instruction
(CAI) and even to the providing of guidance for career choices,
One of the best known CAI courses is the one on logic given at
Stanford University in Palo Alto,California,It is famous because it was
among the first CAI courses,and because it is taught entirely by a
computer,There is no professor,and there are no class meetings,
Stanford's logic course has a few special features,If the student
types "hint," the computer provides a clue to help find the answer to a
question,By typing "news," the student is told of any new
developments and changes in connection with the course,If the
student keys in "gripe," (抱怨 ) he or she can enter a complaint about
the course,
A survey of students taking the course showed that they
particularly liked to do the work at their own pace,Also,they found it
convenient to be able to use the computer terminals twenty- four hours
a day,six days a week,Although the Stanford students spent more
time on this logic course than on most of their other courses,they gave
it the highest possible course rating,
Back
Jane is in her second year at college,but she is still not sure what career
she would enjoy after college,SIGI(System of Interactive Guidance and
Information),at her school,is helping Jane and other students to pick their
courses and plan their careers,
It took Jane nearly four hours at the SIGI terminal to answer all the
questions the computer asked,What are your strengths? What are your
weaknesses? What is important about you? Do you like to work outdoors or
indoors?
After getting answers to a number of questions,the computer screen
showed a long list of possible career choices,The computer then asked more
questions,The list of possible careers got shorter,
Next the computer compared the requirements for each career with Jane's
abilities and interests,It predicted how successful she would be in each
possible career,More questions narrowed down the field even more,They also
helped Jane to think more clearly about her future,
Toward the end of her time with SIGI,Jane was convinced that she
should follow a career in law,The computer suggested what courses she
should take to become a lawyer,It also drew up a list of both the rewards and
drawbacks(不利之处 ) of a law career,
(adapted from Computers in Your Life)
Back
Answer the following questions,
? 1,What is CAI?
? 2,Why did the Stanford logic course become famous?
? 3,Name a special feature in Stanford's logic course,
? 4,Why did Stanford students like the logic course?
? 5,How did Jane choose her career?
Back
译文,我是在几年前，从在纽约格林威治村碰到的一个女孩子那里第一次
听到这个故事的。
译文,这故事很可能是那些每隔几年就会重新出现，以一种新的说法再被
讲述一遍的神秘民间传说种的一个。
＊ mysterious,full of mystery (n.); strange,
e.g,1,Johnny is determined to explore the mysterious
Bermuda Triangle when he grows up,
2,Michael Jackson tries to promote the sales of his
records by putting on a mysterious air,
3,For fear of a letter bomb,no one dare touch that
mysterious parcel,
Back
译文,我依然愿意相信这故事确实曾在某个地方、某个时间发生过。
译文,然而，我依然愿意相信这故事确实曾在某个地方、某个时间发生过。
*sometime,1.(adv) a certain time in the past or future
某个时候，日后
e.g,1,I worked as an industrial consultant for that factory sometime around 1969
2,I don’t remember exactly,but I did meet this person sometime when I was in Paris,
3,I will talk to him about it sometime,
2,(adj.) former 从前的
e.g,1,The lady was in her mid forties,a sometime singer and dancer,
区分, sometimes,(adv.) at some tomes; now and then; from time to time有时，不时，间或
e.g,I sometimes have letters from him.我有时会接到他的信。
I have sometimes had letters from him,我不时接到他的信。
Back
译文,回家
译文,他们要去洛德代尔堡 ——三个男孩子和三个女孩子。
他们用纸袋带着夹心面包和葡萄酒上了公共汽车。当纽约灰
暗寒冷的春天在他们身后消失时，他们正梦想着金色的海滩
和大海的潮水。
*1.vanish,(v) disappear either suddenly or gradually,
eg,The fairy vanished at the sound of human being,
With the death of her son,all her hopes vanished,
Back
译文,公共汽车驶过新泽西时，他们开始注意到了文戈。
译文,他坐在他们面前，穿着一套不合身的便服，一动也不
动。他风尘满面，让人看不出他有多大岁数。
*his dusty face masking his age —— his dark face giving no
clue about how old he was ( the word,dusty” here means,of the
color of dust”)
dusty, covered with dust
e.g,1,The room grows dusty when no one lives in it,
2,The old farmer puts on his dusty hat and goes out as usual,
mask,conceal; hid (esp,feelings)
e.g,1,He masked his anger with a smile,
2,The young man masked his hatred under an appearance of
friendliness,
Back
译文,他不停地咬着嘴唇内侧，表情冷淡，默默
无言。
*frozen into complete silence —— completely
speechless as if frozen up,
,
Back
译文,深夜，公共汽车驶抵华盛顿郊外,
* deep into the night —— till very late at night
Further examples,
1,With the final examination around the corner,most of the
students are working deep into the night,
2,She went on watching TV deep into the night,
Back
译文,停进了霍华德,约翰逊餐馆。
pulled into,arrived at (a station); move in toward,as a
motor vehicle,
e.g,1,The train pulled into the station on the stroke of 12,
2,Let’s pull into the parking lot and have a rest,
Back
译文, 他像生了根似地坐在座位上，几个年轻人开始诧异起来，试图
想象出他的身世,
wonder about,feel curious about; be doubtful about
e.g,1,What are you wondering about?
2,Joe says he didn’t do it,but I still wonder about
that,
sat rooted in his seat… —— He sat fixed in his
seat…
?root,fix firmly
e.g,1,Stunned by what had happened,the old man stood
rooted to the spot,
2,These words have been rooted in my memory,
Back
译文,他或许是们商船船长，或是一个抛下妻子离家出走的人，再不
就是一个解甲归田的老兵。当全心全意回到车上时，一个女孩子便坐
到他身边，作了自我介绍。
Back
译文：, 我们要到佛罗里达去,, 她兴高采烈地说 。, 听说那儿的确很美 。,
?brightly, cheerfully; shiningly
?e.g,1,On her way to the office,Ms,Shane greeted her work-
mates brightly,
2,The stars are shining brightly,Let’s go out and enjoy the
night,
Back
Back
译文：, 是的,” 他轻声说道，仿佛想起了他一直想忘却的什么东西。
译文：, 想喝点酒吗？, 她问。他微微一笑，酒着瓶子喝了一大口。他谢
了谢她，又缩回去一声不响了。过了一会，她回到自己一伙人
身边，戈则打着盹睡着了。
* retreat again into his silence —— became silent again
e.g,1,On her way to office,Ms,Shane greeted her workmates
brightly,
2,The stars are shining brightly,Let’s go out and enjoy
the night,
* retreat,withdraw; move away (from)
e.g,1,The French,suddenly outnumbered,were forced to
retreat,
2,The girl watched with curiosity the reporter retreat
out of the door,
Back
译文,第二天早上，他们醒来，车已停在另一家霍华德 · 约翰逊餐馆外面。
这一次文戈进去了。那女孩一定要他跟他们坐在一起。他好像很害羞，要了杯加牛奶的清
咖啡，在年轻人喋喋不休地谈论着露宿沙滩的乐趣时，他却紧张不安地在抽烟。回
到车上以后，那女孩又跟文戈坐在了一起。过了一会儿，他慢吞吞地，不胜辛酸地
讲起了他的身世。他在纽约坐了四年牢，现在要回家了。
Back
译文,, 你有太太吗？,
, 不知道,
, 你不知道？, 她问。
Back
译文：, 是这样的，我在坐牢的时候曾写信给我妻子,,他说。, 我告
诉她我要离开很长一段时间要是他受不了，要是孩子们老是问这问那，
要是这事太让她伤心，那她可以干脆忘掉我。我会理解的。
If it hurt her too much,if it made her too unhappy and she couldn't
stand the hurt
“it” here might refer to the fact that the husband would be in prison for
a long time,or to the thought of being the wife of a criminal,or to the
thought that the husband was no longer worth loving,
Back
译文,再找个男人
* get a new guy—— marry someone else,
Back
译文,——她是个很好的女人，真的挺不错。我告诉她不必给我写信。她
没有写。三年半没有给我写信。,
?She’s a wonderful woman,really something—— she is wonderful
woman,a really good,remarkable woman
?Something,a thing or person of some value or importance
e.g,1.There is something to what he has said,I’ll follow his advice,
2,He thinks himself to be something,but actually he is nothing,
Back
译文：, 你现在什么也不知道就这样回家？,
Back
译文：,嗯，“他羞羞答答地说。”噢，上个礼拜，当我得知我的假释即将获准
时，我又给她写了封信。我们过去一直住在杰克逊维尔不到的一点的布伦斯威克，
就在镇口有一棵大橡树。
?the parole was coming through—— the parole (release from prison) was
agreed to by the authorities,
?Come through, pass through official channels; agreed to or approved by the
authorities,
?e.g,1,When the appointment finally came through,he was ready,
2,The ambassador’s posting has come though; it’s Washington,
Back
译文,我告诉她，要是她没有别的男人、要是她还想让我回去，就在树上系一条黄
手帕我就会下车回家。要是她不要我，就当没这回事好了 ——不要系手绢，我就跟
着汽车一直到底。”
* if she’d take me back——— if she’d let me back
Take back,permit to come back; agree to accept or receive
e.g,1,The lady said she would never take her husband back again,
2,There is something seriously the matter with this machine,Under your
guarantee,you are obliged to take it back,
Back
译文：, 哇, 女孩子叫了起来 。, 哇 。,
?exclaim,cry out suddenly and loudly because of surprise,anger,pain,etc,
e.g,1,At the sight of the brand-new computer in his room,Johnny
exclaimed in delight,
2.,Someone broke into my office!” exclaim our boss,
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译文,她告诉了别的人，很快大家全都知道了，大家全部都关注着布伦斯威克的到来。
他们看着文戈拿给他们的几张照片，是他妻子和三个孩子的照片 ——从那几张触摸
过多的快照上看，那女人自有一种朴实的美，孩子们还没有发育成熟。
? Soon all of them were in it—— sooner they all learnt Vingo’s story
? caught up in the approach of Brunswick—— be completely
preoccupied by the coming near to Brunswick
Be caught up in,be very interested in; be completely absorbed in
e.g,1,I was caught up in conversation with a friend when someone
knocked at the door,
2,An adolescent often gets caught up in fantastic thoughts and dreams,
Approach (n.)
(1) Coming near or nearer
e.g,1.He spoke less and less at the approach of the College Entrance Examination,
(2) way; method
e.g,1.All approach to the capital were blocked by rebel soldiers,
2,I do not agree with your approach to the problem,
(v.) come near or nearer
e.g:1,As the Christmas is approaching,we must do a lot of shopping,
2,The professor has been approached by several publishing houses for his
latest work,
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译文,他们离布伦斯威克只有二十英里了，年轻人都坐到了车右边的座
位上，等待着那棵大橡树的出现。
*take over,take control or possession of
e.g,1,Prof,Lu took over the chairmanship of the committee,
2,After graduation he took over his father’s practice,
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译文,文戈不再张望，他绷紧脸,
* tightening his face—— making his face tense and
expressionless
tighten, make or become tighter,firmer
e.g,1,There are still a few bolts to be tightened up,
2,The Government will tighten its control over economic growth,
3,In excitement he tightened his hold of my arm,
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译文,仿佛正在鼓足勇气准备迎接另一次失望似的。
?as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment—
—— plucking up courage and getting himself mentally prepared for another
disappointment,
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译文,离布伦斯威克只有十英里，只有五英里了。突然，所有年轻
人都从座位上站了起来，尖叫着，呼喊着，大声嚷嚷着,
跳起了欢乐的舞蹈。只有文戈除外。
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译文,文戈坐在那儿望着橡树惊呆了。树上挂满了黄手绢 ——二十条,
三十条，或许有几百条，一棵树立在那儿就像欢迎的旗帜在迎风
招展。
* Stun, shock or surprise
e.g,1,Frances often stuns her professors with extraordinary answers,
2,Her stunning beauty makes everyone speechless,
3,I was stunned to hear that the two had divorced,
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译文,在年轻人的欢呼声中，这位前犯人慢吞吞地从座位上站起来，向
车子前面走去，准备回家。
* Make one’s way (to/along/across),move or proceed (to
/along/across)
e.g,1,I made my way along the crowed street,
2,It was one hour later that we made our way to the camp,
3,They made their way through the crowed,
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Guided Writing
When I was young,I had a very bad temper,I did something
once which I am now very ashamed of,Tom,my older sister’s fiancé,
was in the army and every week my sister bought cigarettes for him
which she kept in a drawer in her bedroom,One day I had a quarrel
with my sister,Both my mother and father were out and my sister was
looking after me,I wanted to stay up and watch television,but my
sister insisted that I go to bed,I became so angry that I went to her
bedroom with a pair of scissors and cut all the cigarettes into small
pieces,My sister discovered what I had done and burst out crying,
When my parents came home,my sister told them what I had done,
My father asked me if my sister was telling the truth,I could not deny
that I had cut up the cigarettes,I was severely punished and did not
get any more pocket money until I had paid for the cigarettes,
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? I'm coming home; I've done my time,
? Mysterious strange 神秘的
? Mystery
? Folklore 民间传说
? Reappear appear again after an absence 再（出）现 in a new or different
way; again 重新；再
? Sometime at some uncertain or unstated time 某个时候
? Tide 潮汐
? Vanish disappear
? Ill - fitting 不合身的
? Dusty covered with dust 满是灰尘的
? Mask hide 遮盖；掩盖
? Root (cause to) be fixed and unmoving (使 )生根； (使 )固定
? Runaway a person that has left home or escaped 逃跑者，出逃者
? Brightly in a bright manner,cheerfully 欢快地，高兴地
? Swig a long and large drink 痛饮
? Retreat go back; withdraw 退缩；退却，撤退
? Chatter talk fast and noisily about sth,unimportant 喋喋不休
? Painfully in great discomfort 痛苦的
? Painful
? Jail prison 监狱
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? Guy man; fellow 人，家伙
? Yeah yes
? Parole conditional release from prison 假释
? Oak 橡树
? Wow an expression of surprise 哇，呀
? Exclaim dry out suddenly because of surprise,anger,pain,etc,惊
叫，叫喊说
? Approach coming near or nearer 接近，临近
? Unformed immature 发育未全的
? Handle touch,feel or use (sth.) with the hand (s) 触,摸,抚弄
? Snapshot 快照
? Tighten make or become tighter or firmer (使 )变紧； (使 )绷紧
? Fortify make strong 增强；给,..以勇气
? Stun shock or surprise 使震惊；使目瞪口呆
? Banner flag 旗，旗帜
? Billow wave (波浪 )翻腾；波浪般起伏
? Con convict,prisoner 囚犯
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PHRASES EXPRESSIONS
? Dream of wish for ardently 向往，渴望
? Pull into enter,arrive at (车等 )驶入；到达
? Take back agree to receive sb,Whom one has dismissed 允许,.,回来,
接受
? Come through arrive as expected 如所预料地到来
? Be caught up in be very interested in 对,.,入迷
? Take over occupy 占用，接管
? Make one's way move along 去，前往
? PROPER NAMES
? Greenwich Village 格林尼治村（纽约市）
? Fort Lauderdale 洛德代尔堡（佛罗里达州）
? New Jersey 新泽西（美国州名）
? Vingo 文戈（姓氏）
? Howard Johnson 霍华德,约翰逊
? Florida 佛罗里达（美国州名）
? Brunswick 布伦斯威克（佐治亚洲）
? Jacksonville 杰克逊维尔（佛罗里达州）
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