Unit 9 All That’s Happening in the
Music
? P I Listening and Speaking Activities
? Part II Reading Comprehension and Language Activities
? Part III Extended Activities
Part I Listening and Speaking Activities
? Introduction of functions
? Listen and speak
? Try to speak more
? Make your own dialogue
? What are they for?
? If you want to learn more
Introduction of functions
? You may express a warning like this,
? You should do…
? You must do…,
? You must never do…,
? Make sure you do…,
? Make sure you don’t do…,
? Be careful not to do…,
? Look out!
? Never do….,or…,
? Don’t do ….,otherwise…,
? Watch out for…,
? Mind you don’t do…,
Listen and speak
1,How does the father warn Jack that he mustn’t hold
back anything?
Key,c
2,What kind of school is Jack attending now?
Key,a
3,What does Jack want to do in the future?
Key,b
4,What does the father sya to warn Jack not to neglect his
study?
Key,a
Turn to p,119,and let’s listen,
? Listen to the conversation and tick the correct
answer to each question,
Try to speak more
? Notes,
? follow in somebody’s footsteps,do the same work or
achieve the same success as somebody else before you,
e.g,She works in theatre,following in her father’s footsteps,
? in advance,beforehand; ahead of time,
? the thing is,the question to be considered is
? be up to sb,a,be required as a duty or obligation from sb
b,be left to sb to decide
e.g,It’s not up to you to tell me how to do my job,
--- An Indian or a Chinese meal?
--- It’s up to you,
Make your own dialogue
1,Make a dialogue with your partner,using the
following cues,(Turn to page 121)
2,Study the following pictures and find out what
these young people are doing,Discuss your
opinion with your partner to see if you agree
with each other,(Turn to page 121)
What are they for?
Key,1,b 2,c 3.a 4.f 5.d 6,e 7,g
If you want to learn more
Key,1,c 2.f 3.d 4.a 5,g 6,e 7,b 8,h
Part II Reading Comprehension and
Language Activities
? Pre-reading Tasks
? Notes
? Translation
? Comprehension work
? Language work (A,B,C)
Part II Reading Comprehension and
Language Activities
? Pre-reading Tasks
? What is success or failure for a pop star? What is the
trouble for some famous people?
? What are the best attitudes,in your opinion,toward
success or failure?
? If you were a famous person (pop singer; movie star,
or football star),how would you react to the public
who at one moment would crown you with honor and
fame,but at the next moment,throw you into obscurity?
Turn to p,123,and listen to the text,
In the money-dominated and stylish 80s,everyone loved the cool
and sophisticated soul singer Sade but in the 90s the British publics
seem to have fallen out of love with her,
In 1984,Sade leapt to fame with the release of her debut
single Your Love Is King,which went straight into the British
To Ten charts,and her debut album Diamond Life,which
stayed in the UK charts for 98 weeks and was the biggest
selling debut album by a British female singer,Her music was
played everywhere,her face appeared on countless magazine
covers,and she was hounded by the media,
But just over a decade later,the picture has changed
dramatically,and Sade’s Diamond Life,in Britain at least,is
over,Her fourth album Love Deluxe,released in 1992,sold
only a fraction of her first tow albums Diamond Life and
Promise (1985),and was criticized by some as being too much
like her previous albums,
All That’s Happening in the Music
World
Only one song,No Ordinary Love,got into the Top 20
charts (number14); towards the end of last year,The Best of
Sade was released,whose sales,again,are far less than those
of her first two albums,
So,why have Sade’s UK fans deserted her? Between her
third album Stronger Than Pride (1988) and Love Deluxe,there
was a gap of four years,British music fans have very short
memories,and four years without releasing even a single is not
the best way to keep yourself popular and in the charts,
Then there is her music,Her style is restrained and
understated,something that the UK white rock establishment
has always found difficult to distinguish from blandness,It
suited perfectly the affluent and stylish 80s but is now clearly
out of fashion in the hard,rap-dominated 90s,
All That’s Happening in the Music
World
Sade doesn’t seem too worried by her now fickle British
supporters and for two good reasons,Firstly,she is still hugely
popular throughout the world,She has sold over 32.5 million
albums world-wide,and in the United States,her album sales
rival those of Madonna and Michael Jackson,
Secondly,she is a very private person,She disliked the
intense publicity of the 80s,and now enjoys her relative
obscurity,From hr north London house,she can come and go
as she pleases.,People here are indifferent to me now and I
enjoy that indifference,” she says,
Sade herself is not clear as to why her UK fans stopped
buying her albums.,It makes me wonder why they ever liked us
in the first place,When I really like some music,I don’t just get
tired of it like that,” she says,” It can be very hostile,England,
All That’s Happening in the Music
World
Not just to me,to everybody,England’s like a sour old
auntie,You go and stay with her although she criticizes you all
the time and doesn’t treat you right,even when you’re doing
your best,But you keep on loving her,in a certain way.”
All That’s Happening in the Music
World
e.g,
1,After their release,the prisoners came home,
2,After my examination I had a feeling of release,
3,After my examination I had a feeling of release,
release,n
a,[singular,u] when someone is officially allowed
to go free,after being kept somewhere
b,a feeling that you are free from the worry or pain
that you have been suffering release from
c,[c] a new CD,video,film etc that is available to
buy or see
e.g,
1,She spends only a fraction of her earnings,
她只花了所赚的钱的一小部分。
The story does not contain a fraction of truth,
这故事没有一点真实性。
2,1/3 and 5/8 are fractions,
三分之一和八分之五是分数
a fraction of,
a,a very small amount of sth
b,a part of a whole number in mathematics,such
as ? or ? 分数;小数
e.g,
1,All his friends have deserted him!
他所有的朋友都抛弃了他 !
2,The birds have deserted their nest,
鸟儿们舍弃它们的鸟窝。
desert,vt,
a,to leave someone or sth and no longer help or
support them 抛弃,离弃,遗弃(某人)
b,to leave a place so that it is completely empty
舍弃,离弃(某地) ? synonym abandon
e.g,
1,The interior decoration is quite restrained,
2,We restrained the children from playing by the railroad,
我们阻止孩子们在铁路旁边玩耍。
The government has taken measures to restrain
inflation,
政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。
restrain,
a,restrained adj,not too brightly coloured or
decorated 不艳丽的;朴素的
b,vt,to stop someone from doing sth,often by using
physical force restrain sb/sth (from doing sth)
e.g,He has risen from obscurity to international fame,
他已从默默无闻之辈而成为国际上的名人。
obscurity,[u] the state of not being known or
remembered 默默无闻;无名 from obscurity to sth
e.g,
1,I was concentrating so hard that I was indifferent
to the noise outside,
我思想高度集中,不在乎外面的喧嚷声。
It's quite indifferent to me whether you go or stay,
你去也好,留也好,我无所谓。
2,I'm an indifferent cook,
我烧菜水平有限。
be indifferent to,
a,not at all interested in someone or sth 漠不关心;不感兴趣;
冷淡的 indifferent (to sb/sth)
b,not particularly good 不很好的;一般的
乐坛沉浮
1984年,萨黛凭借她首次推出的一曲“你的爱情之王”一举成
名,这首歌曲也直接冲进了英国每周金曲榜的前十名,她的处女大
碟“钻石人生”,居英国每周金曲榜达 98周之久,成为英国历史上
最畅销的女歌手专辑。那时,她的乐曲到处在播放,她的面孔登上
了无数杂志的封面,她成了媒体追逐的对象。
但仅仅十年之后,情况发生了戏剧性的变化,萨黛的“钻石人
生”至少在英国结束了。她的第四张专辑“奢侈的爱”,发行于
1992年,只卖得前两张专辑“钻石人生”和“承诺”( 1985年)销
量的一小部分,并因与前两张的风格太相近而遭到一些人的批评。
只有一首歌“不要平凡的爱”进入金曲榜前 20名(第 14);到去年
底,“最棒的萨黛”发行了,但其销售量远不如她最早的两张。
那么,萨黛的英国歌迷们为什么冷落她呢?在她的第三张专辑
“强于自豪”( 1988年)和“奢侈的爱”之间,有长达四年的间隔。
英国的歌迷们记忆力并不好,四年不出一首新歌可不是保持知名度
和稳局金曲榜的好方法。
乐坛沉浮
后来又有了她的音乐 。 但她的风格拘谨而低调, 使白人摇滚音乐
界感觉除了单调就是乏味 。 这种风格极好地适应了富足时尚的 80年
代, 但在喧闹和电子摇滚乐流行的 90年代里, 它显然是过时了 。
萨黛并不因为她现在那些反复无常的英国歌迷而感到担忧, 其原因
有两个 。 首先, 她在全世界仍享有盛名, 她的专辑在世界范围内已
销售了三千两百五十多万张, 而在美国, 她的销量能与麦当娜和迈
克尔 ?杰可逊抗衡 。
其次, 她是一个非常内向的人, 她并不喜欢自己 80年代的名声大
噪, 而满足于现在相对的默默无闻 。 从她伦敦北部的家中, 她能随
意地进出 。 她说:, 这里的人们现在对我并不关注, 而我就喜欢这
种随意 。,
萨黛并不清楚为什么她的英国歌迷们不再买她的专辑了 。, 我感
到纳闷, 为什么他们一开始那么喜欢我的歌 。 当我真正喜欢上某些
音乐时, 我是不会像他们那样随意抛弃的 。, 她说:, 英格兰很 不

乐坛沉浮
好。不仅对我,对谁都一样。英格兰就像一个脾气怪怪的老姑妈。
尽管她不停地批评你,即便在你最努力的时候也不能公正地对待你,
你还是得时常去看她陪她,你还是得以某种方式始终爱着她。”
Comprehension work
(Questions for discussion )
1,What happened after the release of Sade’s debut single
Your Love Is King?
2,How successful was Sade’s debut album Diamond Life?
3,What was the dramatic change about her fame after a
decade or so?
4,How do you understand,British music fans have short
memories”?
Comprehension work
(Questions for discussion )
5,In what way does Sade’s music style not suit the 90s’
public?
6,How does she see her present relative obscurity?
7,Discuss Sade’s remark,England is like a sour old auntie,
You go and stay with her although she criticizes you all
the time and doesn’t treat you right,even when you’re
doing your best,but you keep on loving her,in a
certain way.”
Language work (A,p,124)
1,decade,debut,album,charts,singles,previous,
singers/rivals,leap,criticized,establishment
2,fans,obscurity,released,straight,world-wide,
selling
3,fickle,suits,desert
4,restrained,publicity,media,private
Language work (B,p.125)
1,The gold medalist of the Olympic Games was hounded by the
press,
2,The mother relented to her fickle child,
3,The boy found it difficult to distinguish rattlers from other snakes,
4,The man was indifferent to the expression of fear on the child’s
face even when he saw it,
5,Dreams and fantasies sometimes can rival scientific experiments
in their significance for discoveries,
Language work (B,p.126)
6,I don’t see that there is any point in buying a car which is
out of fashion,
7,Many women may not be aware of the sufferings and pains
which are caused by cosmetic surgery,
8,People in some remote areas may be hostile to travelers
and outsiders,
9,The purchase of an air-conditioner only amounts to a
fraction of the whole cost of furnishing the flat,
Language work (C,p.127)
1,a,Doing exercises every day is the best way to keep
yourself fit,
b,Working hard is the best way to create a good
impression for your boss,
c,To improve the quality of the products is the best way
to stay competitive in the market,
Language work (C,p.127)
2,a,They agreed to the proposal in the first place,but now
they’ve changed their minds,
b,I intended to accept the invitation in the first place,but
on second thoughts I decided to decline it,
c,I don’t understand how such a pretty girl became
involved in the crime in the first place,
Language work (C,p.127)
3,a,The Chinese have lived on rice for a long time,and
will never get tired of it,
b,The woman got tired of quarrelling with her husband,
and wanted a divorce,
c,He finally got tired of the stupid conversation and hung
up the phone,
Language work (C,p.127)
4,a,Famous people dislike intense publicity while some
ordinary people long for it,
b,Some journalists can create intense publicity over
trivial things,
c,Thanks for such positive publicity given to me by the
host of this conference,
Part III Extended Activities
Dictation
Read more
Grammar work
Word formation
Vocabulary work
Translation
Dictation
? Script of the Dictation
Music has been called the most abstract of the arts,
Unlike words,pictures,and bodily movements,musical
tones in themselves have no concrete references,To
understand and enjoy a musical performance,one must
be familiar with its choice of sounds,and its organizing
principles,Although some musical works are difficult to
understand,music has become a necessity of life,
People are keen on music because it brings fun to them,
Different people like different music,some are fond of
classical music,and others take pleasure in pop music,
Nevertheless,most people love light music,
Read more
? True/False/Not Mentioned
Answers,1,F 2,T 3.NM 4.NM 5,F 6.T 7,T
? Topics for discussion
1,Have the students discuss the questions in small groups
and then report to the class,
2,Comment on their discussion
Grammar work
1,Original,Sade will not be bothered too much,she can enjoy
her private life in the small village,
Correct,Sade will not be bothered too much as long as (or,so
long as) she can enjoy her private life in the small village,
2,Original,Provide Sade follows the new fashion,millions of
fickle British pop fans will love her again,
Correct,Providing/Providing that/Provided/Provided that
Sade follows the new fashion,millions of fickle British pop
fans will love her again,
3,Original,If any visitors could come,I’ll say you aren’t here,
Correct,If any visitors (should) come,I’ll say you aren’t here,
Grammar work
4,Original,In case a fire,ring the alarm bell immediately,
Correct,In case of a fire,ring the alarm bell immediately,
5,Original,When will you be back at the office? –I’ll be back
until 10 o’clock,
Correct,When will you be back at the office? –I won’t be back
until 10 o’clock,
6,Original,Tomorrow it is going to rain,You will be sorry unless
you don’t take an umbrella,
Correct,Tomorrow it is going to rain,You will be sorry if you
don’t take an umbrella,
Grammar work
7,Original,Let me know when will you arrive,
Correct,Let me know when you (will) arrive,
8,Original,Will there be a picnic tomorrow? –Yes,there will if it
doesn’t rain,
Correct,Will there be a picnic tomorrow? –Yes,if it doesn’t
rain,
9,Original,I will come if only nothing is said to the teacher,
Correct,I will come only if nothing is said to the teacher,
Word formation
? Answers
1,hostility
2,disabled
3,obscurity
4,indifference
5,publicity
6,resemblance
7,familiarity
Vocabulary work
? Answers
1,f 2,e 3,d 4.b 5,h 6,c 7,a 8.g
Translation
1,Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased,
2,He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first
film,
3,I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian
English from American English,
4,I didn’t want to come here in the first place,
5,Miniskirts are out of fashion,while long skirts have
come into fashion again,
6,She was always criticizing others,so her friends got
tired of her,
7,Her manner was cold and indifferent,
8,Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other
and they split at last,