English Pronunciation for Communication
-- A Course for Chinese EFL Learners
Units
Phonological items
Language functions
Listening
Speaking
Speaking – pair work
Listening & Speaking
Listening
Pronunciation in Communication
1
Basic Concepts: Syllables, Stress & Rhythm
Greetings & farewell
Number of stress; Stressed syllables; Word stress;
Stress patterns; Stress in a Sentence
A Full vowel;
A Diphthong; One syllable to the next; Stressed and unstressed syllables
Sounds for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Greetings;
Saying hello;
Saying hello and good-bye
2
Consonants: Stops
Introducing others/yourself
Checking; Discrimination; Sounds for information
Imitation; Discrimination
Sounds for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Introducing yourself;
Introducing your friend to someone
3
Consonants: Fricatives and Affricates
Describing an object;
Talking about one’s job
Checking; Discrimination; Sounds for information
Imitation; Discrimination
Sounds for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Talking about your job;
Describing an object
4
Consonants: Nasals, Approximants & Literal(s)
Getting & giving information
Checking; Discrimination; Sounds for information
Imitation; Discrimination
Sounds for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Getting information; Giving information
5
Vowels: Front Vowels & Central Vowels
Giving & asking for reasons
Checking; Discrimination; Sounds for information
Imitation; Discrimination
Sounds for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for Information & Imitation
Inviting someone to do something;
Giving reasons why you cannot do something
6
Vowels: Back Vowels
Making suggestions
Checking; Discrimination; Sounds for information
Imitation; Discrimination
Sounds for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Giving information; Making suggestions
7
Vowels: Diphthongs
Expressing likes & dislikes
Checking; Discrimination; Sounds for information
Imitation; Discrimination
Sounds for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Finding out and expressing what he/she likes or dislikes
8
Stressed Syllables & Unstressed Syllables
Expressing excitement & surprise
Checking;
Identifying reduced vowels;
Stress in compound nouns;
Number of syllables;
Word stress for information
Full vowel or reduced vowel; Stress in compound nouns
Word stress for information;
Shift of stress
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Expressing excitement or surprise when appropriate
9
Stressed Words & Unstressed Words in a Sentence
Offering help/things
Checking;
Identifying schwa in words phrases and sentences; Information words in sentences;
Stress and information
Stress patterns and schwa in words phrases and sentences;
Word stress for information
Stress patterns for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Making invitation;
Offering things and help;
Expressing likes and dislikes
10
Strong Forms and Weak Forms
Asking for & giving advice
Checking;
Identifying weak forms;
Filling in the missing words;
Weak forms in phrases and sentences
Imitation;
Identification;
Strong forms and weak forms;
Vowels in the weak forms
Stress patterns and the use of weak forms for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Asking for advice; Giving advice
11
Linking
Asking for & giving permission
Checking;
Identifying ways of linking words in sense groups;
Dictation
Linking words in a sense group;
Pair reading
Stress patterns and the use of linking for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Asking for permissions;
Giving/refusing permission;
12
Rhythm of English Speech
Making requests
Checking;
Length of vowels;
Identifying stress patterns and rhythmic patterns; Rhythm and linking, weak form, and syllable duration
Imitation;
Stress patterns and rhythmic patterns; Rhythm and linking, weak form, and syllable duration
Stress patterns and the right rhythm for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Making requests;
Making appointments
13
Types of Intonation in English
Asking & giving directions
Identifying;
Falling intonation;
Rising intonation;
Falling-rising intonation;
Imitation:;
Falling intonation;
Rising intonation;
Falling-rising intonation;
Using the right intonation;
Stress patterns and intonation for communication
Listening for information & imitation
Asking for directions;
Giving directions
14
Intonation Units of English
Making comparisons
Checking;
Identifying the nucleus of an intonation unit;
Identifying the pre-head, head and tail of an intonation unit
Imitation;
Nucleus of an intonation unit;
The pre-head, head and tail of an intonation unit
Pair reading: using the right intonation
Intonation for communication:
Listening for information & imitation
Comparing two universities
15
Functions & Uses of English Intonation
Complaining & apologizing
Identifying the function of intonation;
Using the right intonation
The right choice of intonation;
The use of intonation for various functions
Intonation for information
Intonation for communication:
Listening for information & imitation
Making complains;
Making apologies
16
Revision