How to Give Oral Presentations
许田 教授
复旦大学新视野系列研究生课程：科研论文的构思、撰写和发表
12月 12日：汤钊猷院士讲座
许田教授
82年复旦大学遗传专业毕业, 87年获耶鲁大学生物学专业
硕士学位, 90年获博士学位, 90年 -93年在 UC-Berkeley从事博
士后研究 。 93到耶鲁大学执教, 先后任助理教授, 副教授, 教
授, 系副主任和休斯医学研究所成员 。
发明在果蝇研究中广泛使用的镶嵌体分析技术, 领导研究
组在抑癌基因, 发育及疾病的产生机制方面有诸多重要贡献,
在 Cell和 Nature Genetics等刊物上发表了多篇论文并获发明
专利 6项 。 2001年与韩珉, 庄原教授一起创建了复旦大学发育
生物学研究所, 有关 PB转座子的发现发表在, Cell,上, 是我
校第一篇 Cell论文 。
作业？：
1.根据所给数据撰写论文标题和论文前言、
材料和方法、结果、讨论部分的摘要（限
前言 3句,M&M5个标题、结果 5句、讨论 3
句以内）。
2.选择合适的投稿杂志并以通讯作者身份
给该杂志写一封投稿信。
How to Give Oral Presentations
Tian Xu
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Yale University
Institute of Developmental Biology
And Molecular Medicine
Fudan University
How to Give Good Oral Presentations
You Need to
Have Excellent Data!
Good Oral Presentations Are Essential
Communication is as important as
doing experiments
* Stimulate thoughts
* Leading the pack
* Exchange data and ideas
Public Speech
not a natural talent
* Everyone Is Nervous
* A Learned Skill
Good Oral Presentations Are Essential
* Structure
* Supporting Data
* Goal
* Audience’s Needs
“Should”
Respect Yourself and Others
* Spend Time to Prepare
* Write Down Your Talk
* Practice Your Talk
* Reference Other’s Work
* Keep the Audience Excited
* Know What You Talk About
“Should”
Respect Yourself and Others
* Confidence,Credibility
* Easy to Understand
* Easy to Remember
“Should Not”
* Too Long
* Too Much Data
* Too Much Detail
* Too Fast
Keep Audience Awake
* Your Intention
?Their Interests
?Sex
?Health
?Wealth
?Themselves
* Connected with audience
How to Prepare A Slide
Simple,Clear,Precise,Focused
* A Title for Each Slide
* Write as Brief as Possible
* Use Contrast and Comparison
Use Powerpoint
Style,Bold
Font,Comic Sans MS?
Color,Balanced
Import Images and Graphics
Spelling Check,Always
Background,Dark Blue?
Animation,Yes
Use Diagrams and Images
Style,Simple and Clear
Label,Always
A picture is better than thousand words
Style
YESNO
Shy
Panic
Use Humor
Use Intonation
Be Cool
Energetic,Scholarly
…
Be Polite
Be Yourself
Where should we go?
Organize Your Talk
Define Question
Give Credits to Others
Relate to Other’s Work
Background
One point at A Time
Historical Events/ViewsOutline Approach
Present Data
Draw Conclusion
Put into the Big Picture
Acknowledgements
Give credits to the people
who have done the work
and who have helped you!
Answer Questions
* Respect audience
* Listen carefully before answering questions
* When you are not sure about the question
* When you don’t know the answer
Thank You
For Your Attention
Don’t Forget to
Thank Your Audience
许田 教授
复旦大学新视野系列研究生课程：科研论文的构思、撰写和发表
12月 12日：汤钊猷院士讲座
许田教授
82年复旦大学遗传专业毕业, 87年获耶鲁大学生物学专业
硕士学位, 90年获博士学位, 90年 -93年在 UC-Berkeley从事博
士后研究 。 93到耶鲁大学执教, 先后任助理教授, 副教授, 教
授, 系副主任和休斯医学研究所成员 。
发明在果蝇研究中广泛使用的镶嵌体分析技术, 领导研究
组在抑癌基因, 发育及疾病的产生机制方面有诸多重要贡献,
在 Cell和 Nature Genetics等刊物上发表了多篇论文并获发明
专利 6项 。 2001年与韩珉, 庄原教授一起创建了复旦大学发育
生物学研究所, 有关 PB转座子的发现发表在, Cell,上, 是我
校第一篇 Cell论文 。
作业？：
1.根据所给数据撰写论文标题和论文前言、
材料和方法、结果、讨论部分的摘要（限
前言 3句,M&M5个标题、结果 5句、讨论 3
句以内）。
2.选择合适的投稿杂志并以通讯作者身份
给该杂志写一封投稿信。
How to Give Oral Presentations
Tian Xu
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Yale University
Institute of Developmental Biology
And Molecular Medicine
Fudan University
How to Give Good Oral Presentations
You Need to
Have Excellent Data!
Good Oral Presentations Are Essential
Communication is as important as
doing experiments
* Stimulate thoughts
* Leading the pack
* Exchange data and ideas
Public Speech
not a natural talent
* Everyone Is Nervous
* A Learned Skill
Good Oral Presentations Are Essential
* Structure
* Supporting Data
* Goal
* Audience’s Needs
“Should”
Respect Yourself and Others
* Spend Time to Prepare
* Write Down Your Talk
* Practice Your Talk
* Reference Other’s Work
* Keep the Audience Excited
* Know What You Talk About
“Should”
Respect Yourself and Others
* Confidence,Credibility
* Easy to Understand
* Easy to Remember
“Should Not”
* Too Long
* Too Much Data
* Too Much Detail
* Too Fast
Keep Audience Awake
* Your Intention
?Their Interests
?Sex
?Health
?Wealth
?Themselves
* Connected with audience
How to Prepare A Slide
Simple,Clear,Precise,Focused
* A Title for Each Slide
* Write as Brief as Possible
* Use Contrast and Comparison
Use Powerpoint
Style,Bold
Font,Comic Sans MS?
Color,Balanced
Import Images and Graphics
Spelling Check,Always
Background,Dark Blue?
Animation,Yes
Use Diagrams and Images
Style,Simple and Clear
Label,Always
A picture is better than thousand words
Style
YESNO
Shy
Panic
Use Humor
Use Intonation
Be Cool
Energetic,Scholarly
…
Be Polite
Be Yourself
Where should we go?
Organize Your Talk
Define Question
Give Credits to Others
Relate to Other’s Work
Background
One point at A Time
Historical Events/ViewsOutline Approach
Present Data
Draw Conclusion
Put into the Big Picture
Acknowledgements
Give credits to the people
who have done the work
and who have helped you!
Answer Questions
* Respect audience
* Listen carefully before answering questions
* When you are not sure about the question
* When you don’t know the answer
Thank You
For Your Attention
Don’t Forget to
Thank Your Audience
