词汇A
unit 1
physical ---a. of the body
attraction ---action or power of attracting
hike ---go for a long walk
particular---more than usual, special, exceptional
colleague---person with whom one works, esp. in a profession or business
unit 2
precious ---of great value and beauty
resort---place frequently visit to
winding---following a curving, twisting or spiral course
junction---place where roads, railway lines meet
clumsy ---heavy and ungraceful in movement
unit 3
hardware---metal tools and household implements
cellar---underground room for storing things
fortnight---two weeks
authority---person or group having the power to give order or take action
locate---establish sth. in a place, situate
ignore---take no notice of sb./sth.
unit 4
extensively---in large amount or wide-ranging
rehearsal---practice for public performance
isolated---separate; single or unique
convert---change from one form or use to another
solar---of concerning or related to the sun
throughout---during the whole duration of sth.
unit 5
collapsible---that can be folded into a compact shape
calligraphy---(art of producing)beautiful hand-writing
appreciate---understand and enjoy sth.
mislead---cause sb. To have a wrong idea or impression about sb./sth.
remark---say or write sth. by way of comment
gale---very strong wind
unit 6
linguistics---scientific study of language or of particular language
applause---approval expressed by clapping the hands
heroine---chief female character in a story, poem play, etc.
luxury--- thing that is expensive and enjoyable, but not essential
reform---become or make better by removing or putting right faults, errors. etc.
domestic---of inside a particular country, not foreign or international
unit 7
ambulance--- vehicle equipped to carry sick or injured people to hospital
destination---place to which sb./sth. is going or being sent
terrific---excellent; wonderful
scary---causing fear or alarm
stiff---not easily bent, folded, moved, changed in shape etc.
amazed---extremely surprised
unit 8
definition---statement that gives the exact meaning (of words, etc.)
assign---give sth. to sb. as a share of work to be done or of things to be used
barren---(of land) not good enough to produce crops
starve---suffer severely or die from hunger
essential---necessary; most important
exotic---introduced from another country, not native
unit 9
postpone---arrange sth. at a later time
duplicate---one of two or more things that are exactly alike, copy
schedule--- programme of work to be done or of planned events
ambitious---full of strong desire to achieve sth.
explore---travel into or through a place in order to learn about it
unit 10
ignorance---lack of knowledge or information
awareness---action of having knowledge or realization
hesitate---be slow to speak or act because one feels uncertain or unwilling
equality---state of being the same size in, value number, degree, states etc.
deprive---take sth. away from sb./sth.
unit 11
syllabus---list of subjects, topics, text, etc. included in a course of study
integrated---with various parts fitting well together
fluency---quality or condition of expressing in a smooth and accurate way
solver---person who finds an answer or a solution
identify---recognize sb./sth.
plural---of or having the form of a noun or verb which refers to more than one person or thing
unit 12
deposit---put(money) into a bank, esp. to earn interest, etc.
alteration---act or result of changing
equipment---things needed for a particular purpose
laptop---a small computer that you can carry with you
civil---of or relating to the citizens of a country
artificial---made or produced by man in imitation of sth. natural; not real
unit 13
regulation---rule or restriction made by an authority
comedy---light or amusing play or film, usu. with a happy ending
territory---area of land under the control of a country, city, etc.
inexhaustible---that will always continue; that cannot be used up
personality--- characteristics and qualities of a person seen as a whole
prevailing---most usual or widespread
unit 14
durable---lasting for a long time
elaborate---describe or explain sth. in detail
capable---having the ability or power necessary for sth.
equivalent---equal in value, amount, meaning, importance, etc.
security---freedom or protection from danger or worry
groundless---without foundation or good reason
unit 15
deserve---be sth. or have done sth. for which one should receive( a reward, special treatment, etc.)
endangered---in danger of
scatter---throw sth. in different directions
scheme---plan for doing or organizing sth.
minor---smaller, less serious, less important
unit 16
disgusting---causing strong dislike for sth.
certificate---official written or printed statement that may be used as proof or evidence of certain facts
predict---tell beforehand, say in advance that sth. will happen
cancel---say that sth. will not be done or take place
deadline---point in time by which sth. must be done
unit 17
conscientious---careful to do what one ought to do and do it as well as one can
convince---make sb. feel certain
equate---consider sth. as equal or equivalent
demonstration---showing and explaining how sth. works
architectural---of or related to the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
unit 18
appliance---instrument or device of a specific purpose
cooperate---work or act together with another or others
sensible---having or showing good ability to make reasonable judgments
damp---not completely dry, slightly wet
flourish---grow healthily, be well and active