试题一及答案
试卷一 Paper One
Part ⅠListening Comprehension?? (20 minutes)
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Directions:In this section,you will hear ten short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read:A)At the office.????? B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport.???? D)In a restaurant.
From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore,A.At the office is the best answer.You should choose 【A】on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.[JY]Sample Answer [A][KG-1*5]—[B][C][D]
1. A) Two blocks.????? B) Three blocks.???? C) Four blocks.???? D) Five blocks.2. A) She won’t have class.B) She will take a day off.C) He can find more students to help him.D) He can join the other students.3. A) She couldn’t find his house.B) She came back late and the man was angry.C) She was a stranger there and couldn’t find even one friend.D) She lost her way for a while.4. A) Try to improve his English.B) Work part time as a tutor.C) Have a trip to England.D) Start work next term.5. A) The man prefers hot days.B) The man prefers to stay in the city.C) The woman prefers hot weather.D) The woman doesn’t mind the heat.6. A) She should hand in her paper on time.B) She wanted to meet Mr. Lewis to discuss her paper.C) Her paper is not needed.D) She is always late to class.7. A) Buy a new refrigerator from another shop.B) Demand an invoice from the place of purchase.C) Find another repairman.D) Mr. Joe might do it better.8. A) They are listening to the radio.B) They are watching TV.C) They are walking along the street.D)They are seeing a film.9. A) The woman didn’t enjoy herself at the gathering very much.B) The woman liked the food and drinked at the party.C) The woman had a good time at the party.D) Mary was very friendly.10. A) 7:00. B) 7:15.C) 7:30. D) 7:45.
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SECTION BDirections:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Animal skin.B) Leaves of big trees.C) Nothing.D) Unknown.12. A) in about 18,000 years.B) in about 10,000 years.C) in about 60,000 years.D) in about 1920 years.13. A) Long-term climate changes.B) Thick ice on the earth.C) The elliptical orbit.D) Variations in the earth’s orbit around the sun.
Passage 2Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Horror film.B) Why do we go to the cinema for horror film.C) Roller coaster.D)Public lynching. 15. A) 2.B) 3.C) 4.D) 5.16. A) A horror film is a nightmare.B) A middle-aged man is still interested in horror films.C) Horror films help regain the normal senses.D) Viewers take much fun in the death of the others.
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Passage 3Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) What does a botany student learn.B) How to adjust a microscope.C) What is under a microscope.D) University days.18. A) Because all the students passed the botany test.B) Because most the students can use the instruments in the laboratory.C) Because the plant cells under the microscope is good-looking.D) Because one student discovered milk under the microscope.19. A) He pretended not to see the plant cells.B) He is not good at botany.C) He couldn’t operate the microscope.D) He is honest.20. A) No one helped him.B) Because the instructor isn’t patient.C) Because he disliked this course.D) Because his is poor in doing experiments.
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Part ⅡReading Comprehension? (35 minutes)
Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
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Passage 1When I go to Grandma and Grandpa’s farm, I like to ride Dobbie best. But I won’t be going there after today. After today the farm near Morning Sun, Iowa, won’t be theirs any more.Today, Grandma and Grandpa are having a sale. They are selling the farm and everything on it. Not because they want to. They have to. Then they will move into town and live with us.Times are bad, Mom says. Times are really bad for farmers. They are losing everything, Dad says.Mom and Dad have helped Grandma and Grandpa for days. They put prices on everything: bales of hay from the barn, chairs from the house, even Grandma’s tub of prize petunias. Everything will be sold before the day is over.The sale has already begun. Out here in the barnyard a man is standing on a big box in front of a lot of people. Some of them are neighbors. Some of them are friends. A few of them are strangers. They’ve all come to buy something or may be just to watch. Maybe some of them will have a sale one day soon, too. That man on the box is talking so fast I can’t understand him. But I guess other people do, because someone just bought Grandpa’s lawn mower.“Sold,” the man on the box says. So I guess it’s true.And then I have a terrible thought that makes the day turn gray, not pretty, pearly gray, but ugly, urpy gray.21. What is the passage mainly about?A) The sale of a farm.B) The move into the city.C) An auction of things on farm.D) How to dispose of a farm.22. What might be the great concern of the writer in this passage?A) Grandma and Grandpa’s farm.B) Grandma and Grandpa’s life.C) Mum and Dad.D) A pony.23. Why did the man stand on a big box in front of people?A) He wanted to see clearly what might be useful for him.B) He wanted to find who would buy the lawn mower.C) He wanted to catch attention.D) He wanted to keep order.24. Why did the grandparents of the writer make a move?A) They were too old to run the farm.B) They were in need of care.C) They hoped to live with their offspring in the city.D) They had a hard life on farm.25. Which statement is NOT true?A) Grandma and Grandpa have to sell their farm.B) Parents ask Grandma and Grandpa to live together.C) Some people in the barnyard don’t buy anything.D) The man on the box is very nervous.
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Passage 2It was one of those days filled with the little vexations(烦恼)of life. In the morning, insult was added to injury when I got a speeding ticket after having root canal. At work, the computer fouled me up by going down. By noon, the banana I’d brought for lunch had turned black and squishy(粘糊糊的), and finally, as I sped for home at the end of the day, the needle on the car’s fuel indicator shook convulsively in its demand for a thirst-quenching gulp of gas.Although I don’t remember that I uttered any profanities upon encountering the day’s irritations, in all likelihood I did. Like most people, I’ve never been known to have a lily-white month.On that particular evening, I was eager to get home because I was giving a dinner party. However, my main concern was that I couldn’t make it without first obliging the car’s needs. I whipped off the freeway and headed for the nearest convenience store, only to find all eight pumps taken.“Damn,” I remember exclaiming as I impatiently waited my turn. But I soon found myself using another expletive(粗俗语) when a cheeky woman in a Volvo tried to nudge ahead of me and cheat me of my already established territorial rights.
26. Why was the writer fined?A) He had root canal.B) His computer broke down.C) He surpassed the speed limit.D) His car is in short of gas.
27. What’s the meaning of “profanities” (L1, Para 2)?A) Professor’s words.B) Vulgar language.C) Last words.D) Directions.
28. Why was the writer in a hurry?A) He was annoyed.B) He was nervous.C) He ran out of gas.D) He would host a dinner party.29. What did the woman do?A) She jumped the line.B) She cursed the man.C) She quarrel with the man.D) She offended the others.
30. What is the best title of the passage?A) Good Manners.B) Mind Your Tongue.C) An Unlucky Day.D) At the Gas Station.
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Passage 3Nuclear power’s danger to health, safety, and even to life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It cannot be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it all around us. There are other things like that. Radio waves are all around us but we cannot detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cannot sense radioactivity without a radio detector. But unlike common radio waves, unclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hurt anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten or twenty years later as a result.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.31. The second paragraph is mainly about ____.A) Nuclear radiation is invisible but harmful.B) Nuclear radiation is detected only by a receiver.C) Radio waves are harmless.D) Radio waves are mysterious.32. What can we infer from the third paragraph?A) Radiation can kill an animal immediately.B) Radiation at any level is not harmless.C) The deformed cells can reproduce themselves.D) Protection from radiation is always necessary.33. We can infer from the fourth paragraph that ____.A) A person can receive radiation without knowing itB) A radiated mother may give birth to a weak babyC) Radiation received by a grandparent can affect a grandsonD) Some illnesses are caused by unobserved radiation.34. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) People hurts when hit by nuclear radiation.B) People might be hurt by nuclear radiation unawares.C) Nuclear radiation can cause cancer even if the patient has never been radiated.D) Some people don’t quite understand radiation.35. What is the purpose of this passage?A) Make clear the aftermath of nuclear radiation.B) Explain why radiation has some mystery.C) Compare the nuclear radiation and the radio waves.D) Warn the readers against the nuclear radiation.
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Passage 4First you must dispose of his wife. You disguise yourself as a chamber maid and get a job at a hotel where Bruce is staying with his wife on the tour. You know you are doing the right thing. Bruce will be happier with you. Does Bruce really need a wife with chipmunk cheeks, who probably talks baby talk in bed? You are educated, you have studied anthropology. You can help Bruce with his music, give him ideas about American culture. You are a real woman. You go into Bruce’s room. His wife is lying on the bed, wearing a T-shirt that says “Number 1 Groupie(流行乐队迷)” and staring up at the ceiling. You tell Bruce’s wife that Bruce has arranged for you to give her a facial and a massage: it’s a surprise. “Isn’t he sweet?” she says with a giggle.You whip out an ice pick, hidden under your clothes, and quickly give her a lobotomy(前脑页白质切除术): you’ve watched this technique in the Frances Farmer story on TV. Bruce’s wife doesn’t even flinch(畏缩).After the operation, you present her with a bottle of Valium(安定药) and an airplane ticket to Hollywood; the taxi’s waiting outside. To your amazement, she does exactly as you tell her.You’re a bit worried about how Bruce will adjust to her absence, and your presence, but when he returns to the room, at three in the morning, he doesn’t even seem to notice the difference. You’re dressed in her nigh tie, lying in bed, looking up at the ceiling. Bruce strips down to his shorts and gets into bed with you. “Good night, honeybunch,” he says.36. The passage is written for ____A) common readersB) chambermaidsC) musiciansD) clerks37. The writer suggests doing all the following things except ____A) serve Bruce’s wifeB) give her a facialC) hit her on the head with a pickD) prepare her with an airplane ticket to Hollywood38. “You can help Bruce with his music” in the first paragraph means you can help him with ____A) his musical composition.B) his performance? C) his difficult situationD) music lessons39. What is implied in the last paragraph?A) Bruce takes little notice of his wifeB) Bruce pretends not to see his wifeC) Bruce knows it is not his wifeD) The chambermaid disguises well40. Which of the following words best describes the tone of the passage?A) ScholarlyB) HumorousC) SatiricD) Objective
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Part ⅢVocabulary and Structure?? (20 minutes)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D).Choose the one that best completes the sentences.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. To such an extent ____ his boring and abstruse lecture, that some students began to leave.A) did he go on withB) he did go on withC) he went on with D) he would go on with42. In order to find tools easily next time, it is essential that after you use them, you ____ them back where they wereA) would putB) put C) were putD) putting43. The police were tracking a murderer who was said ____from the police station. A) to have escapedB) to be escaping C) to escape D) escaping 44. The sales of the company have increased rapidly in this quarter, and this ____ is estimated to go on for the rest of the year.A) directionB) movementC) trendD) tendency45. He was one of Tom’s friends, so he would ____ Tom on the court. A) stand byB) stand in C) stand up toD) stand for 46. Mr. Gao knows how to repair the computer, ____how to use it.A) much moreB) much lessC) no more thanD) still less47. I haven’t seen my aunt for more than 10 years, but I recognized her ____ I saw her at the airport.A) at the moment B) the momentC) the moment whenD) for the moment48. Students find some phrases very difficult to understand; ____, teachers should offer enough practice to put them across.A) so thatB) in order thatC) eventuallyD) consequently49. The man who was caught on the street days ago was ____ by the police with theft.A) accusedB) arrestedC) chargedD) sentenced50. All flights ____ because of the bad weather, they had to put off the meeting in New York.A) having cancelledB) having been cancelledC) had been cancelled D) were cancelled51. It will be a whole week ____ we know the results of the experiment.A) beforeB) afterC) as D)since52. No sooner had they left the pavilion ____ it started to rain.A) that? B) than C) whenD) where53. ____ your instructions on the spot, we would have ruined the action.A) Not for B) If forC) Only for D) But for 54. He didn’t go to America to study partly because he hadn’t finished the project and ____.A) for lack of moneyB) partly his lack of moneyC) partly because his lack of moneyD) partly because he lacked money55. The little boy ____ disturbed his father who was busy writing.A) endlesslyB) continouslyC) continuallyD) considerably56. The donations of the citizens have ____ significantly to the restoration of the flood-stricken area.A) devotedB) contributedC) attributedD) tributed57. When the wounded came back, he found himself ____by doctors and nurses.A) surroundedB) surroundC) being surroundedD) be surrounded58. You have bought many things. I wish I ____ you to the supermarket. A) would have accompaniedB) could have accompaniedC) should accompanyD) accompanied59. We regret ____ you that you have to attend a make-up test next week.A) having informedB) informing C) to have informedD) to inform60. Do you still remember ____ to the dean of our department in the 1999’s advanced seminar?A) to be introducedB) being introducedC) having introducedD) introducing61. Some experts are still opposed to the construction of the deep-water harbor, but it is already under construction, and there is no good ____.A) to protestB) for protestingC) in protestingD) against protesting62. George would never have gone to the party, ____ that he didn’t know many guests there.A) he did knowB) had he knownC) if had he knownD) he would have known63. There is no denying that the board hasn’t done anything wrong, but neither ____responsively.A) has it performedB) it has performedC) did it performD) it did perform64. ____ the fluctuation of the foreign currency market, the investment organization has suffered a loss.A) Instead of B) On account of C) Regardless of D) In spite of65. The salesman quitted his job ____ participate the illegal transaction. A) other than B) rather than C) instead of D) in place of 66. The fact ____ everybody knows nuclear war will lead to the end of the world does not mean that it will not occur.A) whatB) thatC) which D) why67. The science of biomedicine, ____ progress has been rapid in recent years, is more and more important in daily life.A) whichB) to which C) with whichD) in which68. One can hardly be ____ careful in driving a car.A) so B) tooC) veryD) enough69. It is ____ to talk too much about oneself on that occasion.A) out of conditionB) out of shape C) out of placeD) out of question70. The clergyman didn’t pay much attention to his food, but he is very ____about his clothing.A) unusual B) specialC) particularD) peculiar
试卷二 Paper Two
Part ⅣTranslation?? (15 minutes)
Directions:In this part there are five items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in the second part of the Test Paper. You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.71. (Passage Two? Para 3)I whipped off the freeway and headed for the nearest convenience store, only to find all eight pumps taken.______________72. ( Passage Three? Para 3)At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs._______________73. (Passage Three? Para 4)Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.___________--74. (Passage Four? Para 1)You disguise yourself as a chambermaid and get a job at a hotel where Bruce is staying with his wife on the tour.______________-75. (Passage Four? Para 5)You’re a bit worried about how Bruce will adjust to her absence, and your presence, but when he returns to the room, at three in the morning, he doesn’t even seem to notice the difference.___________---
Part ⅤWriting? (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On the Teacher-Student Relationship. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below.1. 好的师生关系对老师和学生均有益2.如何培养好的师生关系On the Teacher-Student Relationship
Model Test Twelve
Part Ⅰ? Listening ComprehensionSection A1.D???? 2.C???? 3.D???? 4.B???? 5.D6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.CSection B11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D
Part Ⅱ? Reading ComprehensionPassage One【文章大意】 本文讲述由于经济不景气,美国农场难以为继,农民生活艰难, 以至破产的情况。作者的祖父母的农场里有一匹马是他每次都要骑一骑的。他意识到这匹马也要被卖掉,他力图保全它。 21. 【答案】A。?? 【译文】本文主要谈祖父母要卖掉农场以及农场里所有的一切。?【试题分析】主旨大意题 ?【详细解答】第二段第一和第二句话点名了农场里正在发生的事情。因而答案为A。选项B说祖父母要搬到城里;选项C对农场物品的拍卖只是卖掉农场这件事的情的一部分;选项D, 如何处理农场也并非本文主要关注的事情。22. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】作者最关心的事情是他每一次都要骑一骑的小马。?【试题分析】细节理解题。 ?【详细解答】本文的第一段说明作者最喜欢骑一匹叫作Dobbie的马,因而答案为D。23. 【答案】C。?? 【译文】 主持拍卖的男子站在箱子上,是为了吸引大家的注意力。?【试题分析】推断题。?【详细解答】这位男子是在主持拍卖,不是自己买东西,因而不选A。找到买刈草机的人和维持秩序都不是他的主要工作。因而B, D 都不对。24. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】祖父母搬家的原因是农场难以继续经营。?【试题分析】引申题。 ?【详细解答】从原文第三段Mum 和Dad的话中可以推知,答案为D。 25. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】站在箱子上的人非常紧张。?【试题分析】推断题。 ?【详细解答】此人并非紧张。 他说话快是为了营造气氛。其余三项可由本文第二,第五段推知。
Passage Two【文章大意】本文幽默地提醒人们: 生活中有很多不如意的事情,但还是要注意语言卫生,不要说脏话。26. 【答案】C。?? 【译文】警察开罚单是因为作者驾车超过了速度限制。?【试题分析】细节题。?【详细解答】本文第一段第二行提及a speeding ticket意即超速罚单。答案为C。其余三项均可在本文的第一段找到,他们都不是受到处罚的原因。27. 【答案】B。?? 【译文】该词的意思是粗俗语。?【试题分析】 猜测词义题。?【详细解答】根据上下文该词应该表示脏话, 骂人的话等意。因而答案为B。28. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】作者急急忙忙回家的原因是要开一个dinner party。?【试题分析】细节题。 ?【详细解答】本文第三段开头提及选项D。其余三个选项均与此句无关。29. 【答案】A。?? 【译文】她用肘部推作者,想要插队。?【试题分析】信息明示题。 ?【详细解答】本文最后一句话说明她挤到作者的面前,企图插队。本题的关键是理解nudge ahead of me 这个短语。其余三个选项都不是这个意思。30. 【答案】B。?? 【译文】本文的标题应该是“注意不说脏话”。?【试题分析】主旨大意题。 ?【详细解答】选项A讲礼貌外延太大。选项B是强烈的干扰项。作者的这一天确实是不够运气的。但是作者想强调的并非是坏运气,而是说不说脏话。因而,B不是正确答案。选项D是细节,并非所有的事件都发生在加油站。
Passage Three【文章大意】本文通过介绍核辐射的危险和特点,提醒读者任何剂量的核辐射都是危险的。
31. 【答案】A。?? 【译文】第二段的主要内容是核辐射的特点:看不见,有害。?【试题分析】段落大意题。 ?【详细解答】该段通过比较核辐射和普通的电波的特点,主要说明核辐射人体感觉不到但对人体有害。32. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】对核辐射的防护总是必要的。?【试题分析】推断题。 ?【详细解答】从该段可知,任何程度的核辐射都将对人体造成伤害。因而,防护不可或缺。其余三项原文均明示。33. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】有些疾病是由没有注意到的核辐射造成的。?【试题分析】 推断题。?【详细解答】本段提及祖父母受到核辐射,可能影响到孩子的健康,使孩子身体虚弱,易患重病。由此可知,答案为D。其余三项原文均明示。34. 【答案】A。?? 【译文】遭受核辐射时人体感到痛苦。?【试题分析】综合理解题。 ?【详细解答】原文第二 段提及核辐射和普通电波都不可察觉。因而,A项不正确。其余三项原文均有依据明示。35. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】本文的目的是警告读者核辐射的危害性。?【试题分析】主旨题。 ?【详细解答】A, B, C 三个选项都是正确的叙述。作者正是通过这三个选项说明D的内容。
Passage Four【文章大意】公司职员和老板的关系很难处理,特别是老板夫人难伺候的时候,小职员的日子就更不易了。36. 【答案】D。?? 【译文】本文是为公司职员而写的。?【试题分析】综合理解题。 ?【详细解答】由全文内容可知本文读者对象因该不是一般读者。因而A 项不对。第一段中提及要假装是房间服务员,因而B项不对。C项与本文无关。37. 【答案】C。?? 【译文】作者没有建议用鹤嘴锄敲头。?【试题分析】细节理解题。 ?【详细解答】作者的本意是要为Bruce的夫人作敲打按摩。不要被文字表面迷惑。本题与40题有关。38. 【答案】C。?? 【译文】help sb with the music的意思是帮助某人应付困难局面。?【试题分析】单句理解题。?【详细解答】face the music 和help with the music中的music一词意思是一样的。〖ZK)〗39. 【答案】A。?? 【译文】最后一段的含义是Bruce丝毫不在乎妻子的变化。?【试题分析】推断题。 ?【详细解答】别人穿着妻子的衣服,丈夫竟然觉察不出,由此可见, 丈夫根本不关心妻子。40. 【答案】C。?? 【译文】本文的语气是是讽刺的。?【试题分析】综合理解题。 ?【详细解答】本文通篇语气讽刺胜过幽默。可参考37题。
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Part Ⅲ?? Vocabulary and structure41. 【答案】A。? 【译文】他的讲座深奥又枯燥,有些学生起身离座。【试题分析】考查倒装结构。【详细解答】 介词短语位于句首可以引起倒装。如果谓语动词是come, go, lie, sit, be 等,需要全部倒装。否则部分倒装即可。本句唯有选项A是倒装。42. 【答案】B。? 【译文】为了下一次容易找到工具,有必要在每一次使用之后,放回原处。【试题分析】考查虚拟语气。【详细解答】it is +形容词+that从句这个句型可以用来表示说话人的建议, 愿望,要求,观点等,that 从句中要使用虚拟语气,should+动词原形,should可以省略。这些形容词主要有important, demanded, required, suggested, advisable, essential necessary等等。43. 【答案】A。? 【译文】警察正在搜寻一个杀人犯,据说他从警察局脱逃了。【试题分析】考查动词不定式的形式。【详细解答】动词不定式的动作与主句谓语动词的动作相比较, 动词不定式的动作先发生则用它的完成形式;后发生则用它的一般形式;同时发生则用它的进行形式。本题中,凶手先脱逃,再有传言和警察的搜捕。因而只有选项A是正确的44. 【答案】D。? 【译文】公司本季度的销售额快速增长,据估计这种趋势在今年仍将继续。【试题分析】近义词辨析。【详细解答】 tendency 的意思是趋势,符合本题的意思。direction指事物运动的方向;movement指运动和动作;trend 指的是倾向和潮流。45. 【答案】A。? 【译文】他是Tom的朋友,他会在法庭上支持Tom。【试题分析】考查短语辨析。【详细解答】 stand by 表示站在某人身边, 引申为支持,帮助;stand in代替,代表; stand up to经得起考验,耐用,耐磨等;stand for 表示代表,意味着。46. 【答案】A。? 【译文】高先生会修理电脑,当然更会使用电脑。【试题分析】考查比较级的特定用法。【详细解答】much more表示递增。much less表示递减通常用在否定句之后,表示“不……,更不……”;“no more than表示“不多于,仅仅”; still less比较即表示更少。本剧种,通常人们会用而不会修电脑,高先生会修当然会用。47. 【答案】B。? 【译文】我十多年没有见到我的姑姑,但还是在机场一眼就认出她了。【试题分析】句子结构分析。【详细解答】but 之后的句子是一个主从复合句。从句是一个时间状语,四个选项中只有the moment 能够引导这个从句。48. 【答案】C。? 【译文】学生认为有一些短语很难懂,因此,老师应该提供足够的练习使学生明白。【试题分析】语义衔接题。【详细解答】 consequently表示因此,所以,而原句是因果关系的复合句,答案选C; eventually 表示最后,最终;so that, in order that引导目的状语从句。49. 【答案】C。? 【译文】数天前,在街道上抓住的那个男人被警方指控犯了偷窃罪。【试题分析】考查近义词辨析和词语搭配【详细解答】 charge表示指控,控告常与with 搭配accuse表示同样的意思但是它与 of 搭配。arrest表示逮捕,及物动词,不与with搭配。 sentence表示判决判刑宣判,常与 to 连用。
50. 【答案】B。? 【译文】所有的航班都因为坏天气取消了,他们不得不推迟纽约的会议。【试题分析】考查独立主格结构。【详细解答】因为两部分都没有连结词引导词等来说明两部分的关系,前一部分应该是独立主格结构。后两个选项都是谓语形式,不对。航班是被取消的,因而应该用被动形式 having been cancelled。
51. 【答案】A。? 【译文】需要过整整一周,我们才能知道试验的结果。【试题分析】连词用法。【详细解答】before句型是个重要的考点。 52. 【答案】B。? 【译文】他们一离开凉亭,天就开始下雨。【试题分析】考查固定句型【详细解答】 no sooner ...than...表示 “一……就……”53. 【答案】D。? 【译文】要不是你的现场指导,我们有可能会毁了这次行动。【试题分析】考查副词词义和虚拟语气【详细解答】but for 作为短语介词,表示要不是……这是一种虚拟条件的引出方法,因此主句中多用虚拟语气。其余选项均不适合本题。 54. 【答案】D。? 【译文】他没有到美国去求学,一半是因为他的项目没有完成,另一般是因为他没有钱。【试题分析】考查并列原因状语结构。【详细解答】 and 连结两个并列的结构。and 前面是partly because后面也应该是同样的结构。55. 【答案】C。? 【译文】父亲在忙于写作,小男孩不断的打搅他。【试题分析】考查近形,近义词辨析。【详细解答】continually “再三地,不断地”, 强调反复的动作,中间可有停顿;continuously “连续地,不断地”,强调中间没有停顿;considerably “客观地,相当地”;endlessly表示 “冗长地,没完没了地。” 56. 【答案】B。? 【译文】市民的捐赠大大促进了水灾地区的恢复。【试题分析】考查词义辨析。【详细解答】contribute to 表示 “有助于,有利于,有贡献于”;attribute to表示 “归功于,归咎于”; devote to “献身于,贡献……给……”; tribute表示 “贡品,颂词。”? 〖ZK)〗57. 【答案】C。? 【译文】当伤员苏醒时,他发现自己正被医生和护士包围着。【试题分析】考查固定短语。【详细解答】find oneself doing表示发现或者意识到自己正在做什么。伤员被医生和护士包围,因而应该用被动形式。 58. 【答案】B。? 【译文】你买了这么多东西,我多么希望能和你一起去超市帮你拎一拎。【试题分析】考查虚拟语气。【详细解答】wish 之后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反,从句中应该用had done, could have done, might have done, have been ;表示与现在的事实相反,从句中要用did, were, could do, might do, would do.59. 【答案】D。? 【译文】很遗憾地通知你,你得参加下周的补考。【试题分析】考查动词用法。【详细解答】 regret doing,regret having done,regret to have done三种形式都可以表达对做过的事情后悔,遗憾。而 regret to do 表示对接下来要发生的事情感到遗憾,无可奈何。60. 【答案】B。? 【译文】你还记得1999年你参加研讨会的时候,有人把你介绍给我们的系主任吗?【试题分析】考查动名词的用法【详细解答】remember+动名词表示做过的某事,还记不记得;? remember +不定式表示事情还没做,记住要做。61. 【答案】C。? 【译文】有些专家不赞成建设深水港,但是,已经在建了,抗议也就没有意义了。【试题分析】考查固定举行。【详细解答】 there is no point (good, use) ( in) doing sth是一个固定句型,表示做什么事情是没有意义,好处,或者用处的。62. 【答案】B。? 【译文】如果乔治知道他不认识晚会上的客人,他就不会去参加了。【试题分析】考查虚拟语气。【详细解答】由if引导的,表示对过去假设的虚拟条件句 if he had done结构,可以省去if把助动词had提前。 63. 【答案】A。? 【译文】不可否认,董事会没有做错什么事情,但它没有尽到职责。【试题分析】考查倒装。【详细解答】 neither开头,表示 “也不” 时应该使用倒装,时态与前句一致。64. 【答案】B。? 【译文】由于外汇市场的波动,该投资机构遭受了损失。【试题分析】考查短语。【详细解答】Instead of表示代替;On account of 表示原因;Regardless of 表示不管,不顾;In spite of 表示虽然,即使。65. 【答案】B。? 【译文】这位推销员没有参与这桩非法交易,而是辞去了工作。【试题分析】考查短语辨析。【详细解答】other than表示除……之外,只有rather than才表示而不是,并可以连结两个动词;instead of和in place of 表示代替,而不是,作为介词短语使用。
66. 【答案】B。? 【译文】每个人都知道核战争将导致世界的末日,但这并不意味着核战争不会发生。【试题分析】考查同位语从句。【详细解答】fact之后的同位语从句用来说明fact的具体内容。引导词多用that。67. 【答案】D。? 【译文】生物医学近年来发展很快,在日常生活中越来越重要。【试题分析】考查定语从句。【详细解答】 in which引导非限制性定语从句。在本题中in which相当于in the science of biomedicine. 定语从句的引导词,引导词前面的介词和复杂介词都是四级的考点。68. 【答案】B。? 【译文】开车时,无论如何小心都不为过。【试题分析】考查举行。【详细解答】 can hardly/not/scarcely...too...表示 “再……也不过分”。其余选项均不合句型,意义不通。69. 【答案】C。? 【译文】在那种场合下,过多的谈论自己,不合时宜。【试题分析】考查短语。【详细解答】out of condition表示健康状况不好;out of shape表示 变形,走样,不成样子;out of place表示不合适的,不相称的;out of question表示没问题。70. 【答案】C。? 【译文】这位牧师对吃什么不在意,对穿什么却很挑剔。【试题分析】考查词义辨析。【详细解答】unusual 意为不寻常,独特的;special表示特殊,特别的;particular在这里与about搭配表示讲究的,挑剔的;peculiar表示特有的,奇怪的。
Part Ⅳ?? Translation71.我加速离开高速路,开向一家便利店。没想到8台加油机都有人在加油。72. 如果辐射剂量很高,人体生命器官的大量细胞被杀死,人也就当场死亡。73. 或者因为祖父母受到核辐射,导致孩子出生时就身体虚弱,易患大病。74. 假如你就是一个客房服务员,在布鲁斯和他的夫人旅游下榻的宾馆工作。75. 你有点担心布鲁斯能不能适应夫人的离去和你的出现。结果,他凌晨三点回到客房时似乎没有注意到有何变化。
Part Ⅴ? WritingOn Teacher-Student RelationshipFrom the first day we come to school, we have teachers around us. In our school life and work after graduation, the education we receive from our teachers even plays a more important role than what we obtain from our family. No doubt, a good relationship with the teachers is important.If the students are favorable, it is unnecessary for the teacher to force the students to learn. Their performance will be more satisfactory than before. In a happy and harmonious classroom atmosphere, the teacher works well. On the other hand, good terms with the teachers will inspire the students to make rapid progress in their studies. And the students are likely to know more about the adult world to prepare themselves for the working world.How to establish a good relationship with the teachers? It is certainly based on?the mutual understanding and respect between the two sides.