英语专业一年级基础训练（2 ） Part I Vocabulary and Structure 1.He acted as if he ________ in England before. A) would not live B) did not live C) wouldn't have lived D) had never lived 2.________ you ought to do is to see a doctor. A) How B) What C) Which D) That 3.If Peter had had enough money, ________ on the trip to Paris. A) he had gone B) he would have gone C) he went D) he would go 4._____ of them knows about the plan because it is secret. A) Few B) Nobody C) None D) Little 5.The telephone _____ for almost a minute. Why doesn't somebody answer it? A) rang B) had rung C) has been ringing D) is ringing 6.She is one of those speakers who ____ ideas perfectly clear. A) make their B) makes his C) make themselves D) make one's 7.He ______ as a doctor last year. A) quantified B) qualified C) quacked D) quarried 8.He can be really bad-tempered _________. A) behind the times B) of all time C) in good time D) at times 9.If he thinks it's easy to get a job, he's living in a ________ world. A) dread B) dream C) dress D) drama 10.Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D)joined 11.It was because the applicant was too proud ______ he failed in the interview. A) therefore B) that C) so that D) so 12.So far there is no proof ______ people from other planets do exist. A) which B) how C) what D) that 13.He often falls asleep while ______ television. A) watching B) to watch C) watched D)watch 14.I can ______ him without reservation for the post he is seeking. A) apply B) favor C) approve D) recommend 15.The traveler left two _____ in the hotel in a hurry. A) luggages B) luggage C) pieces of luggages D) pieces of luggage 16.If I pass my driving test, I _____ a car. A) would buy B) shall buy C) were to buy D) shall have bought 17.All living organisms, _____ their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical and physical characteristics in common. A) except for B) because of C) regardless of D) with regard to 18.Frankly speaking, I don't think you are qualified for this sort of work, because it _____ creative talents. A) calls forth B) calls on C) calls for D) calls in 19.Though she is easily irritable, she never ____ in front of children. A) loses her heart B) out of her temper C) gets angry with D) loses her temper 20.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find it_____. A) be broken into B) was broken into C) had broken into D) broken into Part II Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word. The World Health Organization is concerned with good food and nutrition, Good __1__, in the right ___2___, is necessary for good _3_____. Nutritionists (experts on nutrition) say there are four __4__ food groups: fruits and vegetables; dairy products; meat; fish and eggs; and cereal products ( grains and bread). They say people should ____5_ something from each of these food ___6___ every day. Officials of WHO ___7___ that the food of a ___8__ is usually the ___9_ food for the people of __10__ country. The right ___11__ of food in Europe is not ___12__ the right kind of food in Asia. Officials of WHO say that milk is not _13____ for all ____14_ and adults. They also say that the __15__ grains and fresh fruits of a country are often __16__ than food that comes _17___ cans and boxes from __18___ countries. Good food and nutrition are _19____ concerns of the World Health Organization, because good food is the __20__ to good health. Part III Fill in the blanks with the words in the brackets. Change the form where necessary. The development of the oil industry will _____ the nation. (rich) Henry survived the car accident but was _____ for the rest of his life.(able) I ad difficulty understanding him because he _____ a lot of words. (pronounce) Grandma _____ her health after spending a month in the countryside.(gain) They have been demanding the release of three of their colleagues from prison as a _____ for further negotiation.(condition) Key: Part I 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. D Part II 1.food 2. amounts 3. health 4.major 5.eat 6. groups 7.say 8. country 9. best 10. that 11. kind 12. always 13. necessary 14. children 15. local 16. better 17. in 18. other 19. important 20 key Part III 1. enrich 2. disabled 3.mispronounced 4. regained 5. precondition