英语专业一年级基础训练(4)
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1.________, that step is not safe!
A) Look around B) Look out C) Look up D) Look down 2.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party. You ________ with us. A) must have come B) should have come C) must come D) should come 3.It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn't _____ all that Bob had A) live up to B) make out C) make up for D) live through 4.After that ________ exercise you will feel very tired. A) breathless B) vigorous C) attentive D) fearful
5.She ____ be Canadian because she's got a British passport.
A) mustn't B) has not to C) can't D) needn't
6.Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a conclusion. A) can you B) would you C) you will D) you can
7.He _______ judge by appearances.
A) knows better than B) knows better to C) knows better D) knows better than to
8.On no account ______ be removed from the library.
A) reference book may B) may reference books C) reference books can't D) reference book
9.Man is superior to the animals ______ he uses language to convey his thoughts. A) that B) in that C) when D) in which
10.He's working hard _______.
A) for fear that he will fail B) for fear that he fail C) lest he fails D) in case he would fail
11.Their holiday trip was spoiled by the ____ search for their lost passport. A) cautious B) formal C) vulnerable D) painstaking
12.You see the lightening ______ it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A) at an instant B) for the instant C) the instant D) an instant
13.I'm in no ____ this evening to listen to popular music. A) feeling B) attitude C) mood D) tendency
14.The traveler left two _____ in the hotel in a hurry. A) luggages B) luggage
C) pieces of luggages D) pieces of luggage
15.The garden has been ____; there are weeds growing everywhere. A) neglected B) uncared C) miscarried D) unnoticed
16.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _____ in Cuba.
A) being cultivated B) been cultivated C) having cultivated D) cultivating
17.If I pass my driving test, I _____ a car.
A) would buy B) shall buy
C) were to buy D) shall have bought 18.He has no idea what the book is about. He _____ read the book. A) couldn't B) couldn't have C) mustn't have D) shouldn't have
19.The president of the college, together with the deans, is planning a conference for the purpose of laying down certain ____. A) regulations B) terms C) stipulations D) disciplines 20.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find it _____.
A) be broken into B) was broken into C) had broken into D) broken into
Part II Cloze
Directions: There are a number of blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.
Cotton, like silk, was discovered and made __21___ cloth by man before the historical period___22__. Its first recorded use was in India, ___23__ cotton cloth of very fine texture, almost __24___ silk, was made. When the Spanish ___25__ in the New World, they found that the Incas, the Mayas, and the Aztecs knew _26___cotton cloth. ___27__ of the cotton cloth made in Peru, even before the days of the Incas, __28___ that it is kept in museums.
Cotton is the most important of __29___ textiles. Even now, with many artificial materials __30___, more than half of all textile products are made of cotton. Cotton comes __31___ a plant of that name. When the plant is mature, the cotton grows in a white ball around the seed. To 32_____ the cotton for market, the seed ___33__ from the cotton fiber. This ___34__ by a machine called the cotton gin. Then the cotton is ___35__ into huge bundles called bales, _36____ are sent to the mills. __37___ the fibers are combed __38___ they will all be turned in the same direction. __39___, the fibers are spun into thread. From the thread, the cotton is woven into ___40__.
21. A) into B) out of C) from D) through
22. A) begins B) has begun C) began D) was begun
23. A) there B) where C) which D) that
24. A) so fine as B) such fine as C) as fine as D) as fine like
25. A) arrived B) reached C) returned D) came
26. A) to how make B) how to make
C) how was made D) how making
27. A) Any B) Some C) Certain D) Many
28. A) very fine B) so fine C) is very fine D) is so fine 29. A) all the other B) all other C) all D) any 30. A) available B) given C) required D) ready
31. A) from B) through C) out of D) into 32. A) prepare B) leave C) grow D) start
33. A) removes B) removed
C) must remove D)must be removed
34. A) is done B) is made C) done D) made 35. A) placed B) packed C) set D) crowded
36. A) that B) those C) which D) they
37. A) Where B) There C) In which D) These
38. A) so a B) such that C) as that D) so that
39. A) Secondly B) After C) Next D) Lately
40. A) clothes B) cloth C) clothing D) dress
Part III Fill in the blanks with the words in the brackets. Change the form where necessary.
It is reported that no more than a ____ of U.S. companies have been successful in the Japanese market.(hand)
A lot remains to be done to narrow the wide gap between the ____ and _____ countries across the country.(develop)
!5 cars crashed into each other but _____ no one was hurt.(amaze)
____ use of videos in language teaching will make it easier for students to acquire a second language.(effect)
The _______ believe that it is in the interest of both parties to establish a joint venture in Shanghai.(negotiate)
Key:
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. B
11. D 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A
16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D
Part II Cloze
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A
26.B 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A
31.A 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B
Part III
1.hanfull 2.developing, developed 3.amazingly 4. Effective 5.negotiators