2009-7-19 1
第三章 眼睑病 disease of the
eyelid
2009-7-19 2
第一节 概述
General description
2009-7-19 3
一、麦粒肿 hordeolum
病因 Etiology
多为金黄色葡萄球菌感染
Most are caused by infection of
staphylococcus aureus
2009-7-19 4
临床表现 Clinical finding
患部有红肿热痛的典型急性炎症表现
There are typical symptoms of acute
inflammation such as red,swelling,fever
and pain in suffered area.
内麦粒肿 internal herdeolum
外麦粒肿 external herdeolumzhil;liao
2009-7-19 5
治疗 Treatment
局部热敷,切开排脓 。
local hot compression,incision and
drainage.
2009-7-19 6
二、霰粒肿 Chalazion
临床表现 Clinical findings:
眼睑皮下圆形质块,大小不一 。
Palpebral subcutaneous round mass
with different sizes.
2009-7-19 7
治疗 Treatment
热敷,手术切除 。
hot compression,operative excision.
2009-7-19 8
三、睑缘炎 Blepharitis
眦部睑缘炎 Angular blepharitis
临床表现 Clinical findings
睑缘充血,主觉痛痒及烧灼感 。
There are marginal hyperemia
and pain,itching,burning sensation
as symptoms.
2009-7-19 9
治疗 Treatment
以生理盐水或 3%硼酸溶液每日清洗睑缘
Wash the margin with physiological saline
or 3% borric acid solution everyday.
涂含有抗生素的油膏
drop in ointment containing antibiotic.
2009-7-19 10
第四章 泪器病
Disease of the lacrimal apparatus
2009-7-19 11
第一节 泪囊炎 Dacryocystitis
一,慢性泪囊炎 Chronic dacryocystitis
临床表现 Clinical findings
泪溢,结膜充血 。 挤压泪囊区有粘液或粘液脓性分泌物自泪小点流出 。
There are epiphora,conjunctival hyperemia.Press the
area of the dacryocystitis there is mucous or
mucopurulent secretion flowing out from the lacrimal
punctum.
2009-7-19 12
治疗 Treatment
1 药物治疗 Pharmacotherapy
抗生素点眼 Drop antibiotic eyedrops
2 手术治疗 Treatment by surgery
泪囊鼻腔吻合术 Dacryocystorhinostomy
2009-7-19 13
二、急性泪囊炎Acute dacryocystitis
临床表现 Clinical findings
泪囊区有急性炎症的表现
There is manifestation of acute
inflammation in the area of the
dacryocyst
2009-7-19 14
治疗 Treatment
局部热敷,抗生素点眼或全身应用
local hot compression,instillation of
antibiotic eyedrops,systemic use of
antibiotic
第三章 眼睑病 disease of the
eyelid
2009-7-19 2
第一节 概述
General description
2009-7-19 3
一、麦粒肿 hordeolum
病因 Etiology
多为金黄色葡萄球菌感染
Most are caused by infection of
staphylococcus aureus
2009-7-19 4
临床表现 Clinical finding
患部有红肿热痛的典型急性炎症表现
There are typical symptoms of acute
inflammation such as red,swelling,fever
and pain in suffered area.
内麦粒肿 internal herdeolum
外麦粒肿 external herdeolumzhil;liao
2009-7-19 5
治疗 Treatment
局部热敷,切开排脓 。
local hot compression,incision and
drainage.
2009-7-19 6
二、霰粒肿 Chalazion
临床表现 Clinical findings:
眼睑皮下圆形质块,大小不一 。
Palpebral subcutaneous round mass
with different sizes.
2009-7-19 7
治疗 Treatment
热敷,手术切除 。
hot compression,operative excision.
2009-7-19 8
三、睑缘炎 Blepharitis
眦部睑缘炎 Angular blepharitis
临床表现 Clinical findings
睑缘充血,主觉痛痒及烧灼感 。
There are marginal hyperemia
and pain,itching,burning sensation
as symptoms.
2009-7-19 9
治疗 Treatment
以生理盐水或 3%硼酸溶液每日清洗睑缘
Wash the margin with physiological saline
or 3% borric acid solution everyday.
涂含有抗生素的油膏
drop in ointment containing antibiotic.
2009-7-19 10
第四章 泪器病
Disease of the lacrimal apparatus
2009-7-19 11
第一节 泪囊炎 Dacryocystitis
一,慢性泪囊炎 Chronic dacryocystitis
临床表现 Clinical findings
泪溢,结膜充血 。 挤压泪囊区有粘液或粘液脓性分泌物自泪小点流出 。
There are epiphora,conjunctival hyperemia.Press the
area of the dacryocystitis there is mucous or
mucopurulent secretion flowing out from the lacrimal
punctum.
2009-7-19 12
治疗 Treatment
1 药物治疗 Pharmacotherapy
抗生素点眼 Drop antibiotic eyedrops
2 手术治疗 Treatment by surgery
泪囊鼻腔吻合术 Dacryocystorhinostomy
2009-7-19 13
二、急性泪囊炎Acute dacryocystitis
临床表现 Clinical findings
泪囊区有急性炎症的表现
There is manifestation of acute
inflammation in the area of the
dacryocyst
2009-7-19 14
治疗 Treatment
局部热敷,抗生素点眼或全身应用
local hot compression,instillation of
antibiotic eyedrops,systemic use of
antibiotic
