第四讲 传统计划体制的形成
The formation of the traditional economic system in China
为什么中国盲目学习苏联？要克服的困难一样，所以，解决的办法也一样
The motivations for adopting the Stalinist heavy-industry-oriented development strategy.
The dream for nation building,heavy industry and military power
The experience of Soviet Union’s industrialisation和欧美发生经济大萧条的对比
The dependent theory －大萧条时，原材料出口的价格下降，边沿国家被剥削
The development economics
What are the main characteristics of capital-intensive industries?
建设周期长机器设备的进口一次性投资大
What are the main characteristics of a LDC's economy?
剩余少，资本短缺，资金价格高出口少，外汇短缺，价格高剩余少，分散，资金动员难
What kind of macro-policy environment is required for accelerating the development of capital-intensive industries?
Interest rate policy，年利30％，5年，3.7,10年,13.8
Exchange rate policy
Raw material price and wage policy
Living necessity price policy
What kind of resource allocation mechanism is required?
National plan
Administrative control and allocation
9. What kind of micro-management system is required?
Urban Industrial/commerce,
1,Ownership.
2,Corporate management system
10.农村政策统购统销合作化地区粮食自给自足城乡隔绝的户口制度
从1953年开始的一五计划,上述体制就建立起来