English Words Learning
and Memorizing
Word List:
perceive [ pE5si:v ]察觉 ;感知 (to become
aware of through the senses)
[助记法 ] per(全部 )+ceive (拿住 )－全部拿住－
发觉
implore [ im5plC,]恳求,哀求 (to ask for
or beg earnestly for)
[助记法 ]im(进入 )+plore(悲哀 )－进入悲哀－哀
求
accost [ E5kCst ]对,..说话,搭话 (to
address or speak to )
swerve [ swE:v ]突然转向 (to move abruptly
aside from a straight line or course)
[搭配用法 ](disciple [ di5saipl ]n.信徒,弟
子,follower) swerve from (way,path,purpose
aim)=change one’s direction or aim
e.g., I will never swerve from my declare
policy on this matter,我决不背离我已经宣布
的在这个问题上的政策。
streamline [ 5stri:mlain ]1）把 … 设计
成流线型 (to design or construct with a smooth
outline to enhance speed) 2) 使效率更高 (to
make more efficient or economical)
Match the word on the left with its definition
on the right.
1,perceive a,plead urgently for aid
or mercy
2,implore b,to turn aside suddenly
3,accost c,make with contours
5kCntuE ] （轮廓） to
reduce resistance
4,swerve d,become aware of
5,Streamline e,approach and speak to
Choose the new words to complete
the following sentences.
6,My uncle avoided a car accident by to
the left side.
7,The sick child the doctor not to give
him an injection.
8,Feathers provides protection,insulation,
and adornment [ E5dC:nmEnt ](装饰 )
and also helps body contours of the bird.
9,The eyes color and ears sound.
10,Mary didn’t know the strange man who ( )
Her in the street.
Word List
tempt [ tempt ]诱惑,引诱 (to entice
[ in5tais ]诱惑,诱使 someone to do
sth.)
[搭配用法 ]tempted (rival,opponent,
competitor) into (a false move,the wrong
decision) = (try to) persuade sb,to do sth.
promulgate [ 5prCmEl^eit ]发布,公
布,传播 (to make known by declaration)
[助记法 ]pro (前面 )+ mulg(人民 ) +ate －放到人
民前面的 － 颁布
persuade [ pE5sweid ] v.说服,劝说 (to
make someone willing to do something by
arguing,repeatedly asking)
[搭配用法 ] persuade somebody of (the truth)
= make sb,Accept or believe in sth.
E.g.,She was not persuaded of the
truth of his statement.她不相信他的话是
真的。
sniff [ snif ]用力吸,嗅 (to breathe
in through the nose)
e.g.,sniff at the jar to see what it hold.
嗅一嗅罐子看里面装的是什么
devise [ di5vaiz ]设计,发明 (to
design and produce)
devise a new plan 设计新计划
devise how to do sth,计划如何做某事
Match the word on the left with its
definition on the right.
1,tempt a,make willing,convince
2,promulgate b,make known officially
3,persuade c,attract,entice
4,sniff d,think out,plan
5,devise e,inhale
[ in5heil ]吸气
Choose the new words to complete the
following sentences.
6,The student a way to skip class
without being caught.
7,The dog was at the dead bird.
8,The chocolate cake the little girl.
9,Opposing ideas in a debate are normally
presented to people.
10,The news of the layoff(临时解雇 ) was
quickly throughout the factory.
Word List
valid [ 5vAlid ]1) 有根据的,正当的 e.g,a
valid excuse for arriving late at work 2) 有效的
e.g,a valid passport 3) 具有法律效率的，经
过正当手续的 e.g,a valid contract
prosperous [ 5prCspErEs ]繁荣的
(Having success; flourishing),a prosperous
industry
a prosperous new business.
一家成功的新公司
a prosperous year 兴旺的一年
a prosperous business 兴旺的事业
prosperous leaves 茂盛的树叶
deadly
[ 5dedli ] 1) 致命的 (Causing or
tending to cause death),deadly poison 2) 势
不两立的 ( wanting to kill; implacable),They
are deadly enemies.他们是不共戴天的仇敌。
gaunt [ ^C:nt ] 骨瘦如柴的 (Thin and
bony)
disagreeable [ 7disE5^riEbl ]不愉快
的,厌恶的 (unpleasant or offensive.)
[助记法 ] dis + agree +able
a disagreeable experience 令人不愉快的经历
a disagreeable fellow 一个脾气坏的人
Match the word on the left with its definition
on the right.
1,valid a,having legal force;
founded on truth or fact
2,prosperous b,being thin and angular
3,deadly c,marked by success or
economic well-being
4,gaunt d,unpleasant,offensive
5,disagreeable e,capable of causing death,
lethal [ 5li:WEl ] (致
命的 )
fatal
Choose the new words to complete the
following sentences.
6,Herb never pays any attention to personal
hygiene [ 5haidVi:n ] (卫生 ) so he
becomes a guest anywhere he goes.
7,To apply for a student Visa,one has to
have a passport.
8,AIDS is a disease without effective
cure at present.
9,Situated in the heart of a grain-farming and
livestock-raising region,Abilene Kansas,is a
( )trading and distribution center.
10,When Derrick returned from university
looking and pale,his mother cooked
many favorite dishes for him.
1.背口诀记单词
告诉他花瓶是 fragile (易碎的 )*
哪知道只过了 while (一会儿 )
地上就到处是 pile (堆 )
土地因此变得 fertile (肥沃的 )*
(价值连城的古董呀！ )
2.识音标，记单词
fragile adj.易碎的,脆的。
while n.一会儿,时间； conj.当,..的时候,虽
然； vt.消磨； [习语 ]all the while(始终,一直 )。
pile n.堆,大堆,高大建筑,<美口 >大量钱
财 ;vi.堆起,堆积,积累,挤 ;vt.堆于,累积,堆叠,打桩
于,用桩支撑。
fertile adj.肥沃的,富饶的,能繁殖的。
3.邻里邻外
while---在 while前加 mean变为：
meanwhile (=meantime) n.其间,其时 ; adv.其
间
pile---把 pile里的 e换为 l变为,pill n.药丸
.佳句背诵
The bottle is fragile,so be careful,
瓶子易碎，小心。
After dinner sit a while,after supper walk
a mile.
午饭过后坐一坐，晚饭过后走一走。
I have got piles of work to do today.
今天我有许多事要做。
He has a fertile mind.
他具有想象力丰富的头脑。
后缀
-ery
1,表场所、地点、工作处
nursery fishery
drinkery goosery
greenery piggery
rosery eatery
vinery dancery
nunnery printery
brewery bakery
orangery spinnery
2,构成抽象名词，表示行为、状态、情
况
foolery robbery
trickery doggery
3,构成抽象名词，表示行业、法术、地
位等
cookery slavery
housewifery fishery
词根
film
Filmgoer [go,去，往 － er 人 ]
filmic [-ic… 的 ]
filmlet [-let 表示小 ]
Film-fan [ fan 狂热爱好者 ]
filmdom [ -dom… 界 ]
filmnic [-nic… 人,… 迷 ]
filmize [-ize使成为 ]
unfilmed
telefilm [tele = television电视 ]
superfilm [super-超 ]
microfilm [micro-微 ]
microfilmer [micro-微,er表示物 ]
and Memorizing
Word List:
perceive [ pE5si:v ]察觉 ;感知 (to become
aware of through the senses)
[助记法 ] per(全部 )+ceive (拿住 )－全部拿住－
发觉
implore [ im5plC,]恳求,哀求 (to ask for
or beg earnestly for)
[助记法 ]im(进入 )+plore(悲哀 )－进入悲哀－哀
求
accost [ E5kCst ]对,..说话,搭话 (to
address or speak to )
swerve [ swE:v ]突然转向 (to move abruptly
aside from a straight line or course)
[搭配用法 ](disciple [ di5saipl ]n.信徒,弟
子,follower) swerve from (way,path,purpose
aim)=change one’s direction or aim
e.g., I will never swerve from my declare
policy on this matter,我决不背离我已经宣布
的在这个问题上的政策。
streamline [ 5stri:mlain ]1）把 … 设计
成流线型 (to design or construct with a smooth
outline to enhance speed) 2) 使效率更高 (to
make more efficient or economical)
Match the word on the left with its definition
on the right.
1,perceive a,plead urgently for aid
or mercy
2,implore b,to turn aside suddenly
3,accost c,make with contours
5kCntuE ] （轮廓） to
reduce resistance
4,swerve d,become aware of
5,Streamline e,approach and speak to
Choose the new words to complete
the following sentences.
6,My uncle avoided a car accident by to
the left side.
7,The sick child the doctor not to give
him an injection.
8,Feathers provides protection,insulation,
and adornment [ E5dC:nmEnt ](装饰 )
and also helps body contours of the bird.
9,The eyes color and ears sound.
10,Mary didn’t know the strange man who ( )
Her in the street.
Word List
tempt [ tempt ]诱惑,引诱 (to entice
[ in5tais ]诱惑,诱使 someone to do
sth.)
[搭配用法 ]tempted (rival,opponent,
competitor) into (a false move,the wrong
decision) = (try to) persuade sb,to do sth.
promulgate [ 5prCmEl^eit ]发布,公
布,传播 (to make known by declaration)
[助记法 ]pro (前面 )+ mulg(人民 ) +ate －放到人
民前面的 － 颁布
persuade [ pE5sweid ] v.说服,劝说 (to
make someone willing to do something by
arguing,repeatedly asking)
[搭配用法 ] persuade somebody of (the truth)
= make sb,Accept or believe in sth.
E.g.,She was not persuaded of the
truth of his statement.她不相信他的话是
真的。
sniff [ snif ]用力吸,嗅 (to breathe
in through the nose)
e.g.,sniff at the jar to see what it hold.
嗅一嗅罐子看里面装的是什么
devise [ di5vaiz ]设计,发明 (to
design and produce)
devise a new plan 设计新计划
devise how to do sth,计划如何做某事
Match the word on the left with its
definition on the right.
1,tempt a,make willing,convince
2,promulgate b,make known officially
3,persuade c,attract,entice
4,sniff d,think out,plan
5,devise e,inhale
[ in5heil ]吸气
Choose the new words to complete the
following sentences.
6,The student a way to skip class
without being caught.
7,The dog was at the dead bird.
8,The chocolate cake the little girl.
9,Opposing ideas in a debate are normally
presented to people.
10,The news of the layoff(临时解雇 ) was
quickly throughout the factory.
Word List
valid [ 5vAlid ]1) 有根据的,正当的 e.g,a
valid excuse for arriving late at work 2) 有效的
e.g,a valid passport 3) 具有法律效率的，经
过正当手续的 e.g,a valid contract
prosperous [ 5prCspErEs ]繁荣的
(Having success; flourishing),a prosperous
industry
a prosperous new business.
一家成功的新公司
a prosperous year 兴旺的一年
a prosperous business 兴旺的事业
prosperous leaves 茂盛的树叶
deadly
[ 5dedli ] 1) 致命的 (Causing or
tending to cause death),deadly poison 2) 势
不两立的 ( wanting to kill; implacable),They
are deadly enemies.他们是不共戴天的仇敌。
gaunt [ ^C:nt ] 骨瘦如柴的 (Thin and
bony)
disagreeable [ 7disE5^riEbl ]不愉快
的,厌恶的 (unpleasant or offensive.)
[助记法 ] dis + agree +able
a disagreeable experience 令人不愉快的经历
a disagreeable fellow 一个脾气坏的人
Match the word on the left with its definition
on the right.
1,valid a,having legal force;
founded on truth or fact
2,prosperous b,being thin and angular
3,deadly c,marked by success or
economic well-being
4,gaunt d,unpleasant,offensive
5,disagreeable e,capable of causing death,
lethal [ 5li:WEl ] (致
命的 )
fatal
Choose the new words to complete the
following sentences.
6,Herb never pays any attention to personal
hygiene [ 5haidVi:n ] (卫生 ) so he
becomes a guest anywhere he goes.
7,To apply for a student Visa,one has to
have a passport.
8,AIDS is a disease without effective
cure at present.
9,Situated in the heart of a grain-farming and
livestock-raising region,Abilene Kansas,is a
( )trading and distribution center.
10,When Derrick returned from university
looking and pale,his mother cooked
many favorite dishes for him.
1.背口诀记单词
告诉他花瓶是 fragile (易碎的 )*
哪知道只过了 while (一会儿 )
地上就到处是 pile (堆 )
土地因此变得 fertile (肥沃的 )*
(价值连城的古董呀！ )
2.识音标，记单词
fragile adj.易碎的,脆的。
while n.一会儿,时间； conj.当,..的时候,虽
然； vt.消磨； [习语 ]all the while(始终,一直 )。
pile n.堆,大堆,高大建筑,<美口 >大量钱
财 ;vi.堆起,堆积,积累,挤 ;vt.堆于,累积,堆叠,打桩
于,用桩支撑。
fertile adj.肥沃的,富饶的,能繁殖的。
3.邻里邻外
while---在 while前加 mean变为：
meanwhile (=meantime) n.其间,其时 ; adv.其
间
pile---把 pile里的 e换为 l变为,pill n.药丸
.佳句背诵
The bottle is fragile,so be careful,
瓶子易碎，小心。
After dinner sit a while,after supper walk
a mile.
午饭过后坐一坐，晚饭过后走一走。
I have got piles of work to do today.
今天我有许多事要做。
He has a fertile mind.
他具有想象力丰富的头脑。
后缀
-ery
1,表场所、地点、工作处
nursery fishery
drinkery goosery
greenery piggery
rosery eatery
vinery dancery
nunnery printery
brewery bakery
orangery spinnery
2,构成抽象名词，表示行为、状态、情
况
foolery robbery
trickery doggery
3,构成抽象名词，表示行业、法术、地
位等
cookery slavery
housewifery fishery
词根
film
Filmgoer [go,去，往 － er 人 ]
filmic [-ic… 的 ]
filmlet [-let 表示小 ]
Film-fan [ fan 狂热爱好者 ]
filmdom [ -dom… 界 ]
filmnic [-nic… 人,… 迷 ]
filmize [-ize使成为 ]
unfilmed
telefilm [tele = television电视 ]
superfilm [super-超 ]
microfilm [micro-微 ]
microfilmer [micro-微,er表示物 ]
