Model of buyer behavior
Marketing & other stimuli Buyer’s responses
Product Economic Product choice
Price Technological Brand choice
Place Political Dealer choice
Promotion Cultural Purchase time
Purchase amount
Buyer’s black box
Buyer characteristics Buying decision process
Marketing & other stimuli Buyer’s responses
Product Economic Product choice
Price Technological Brand choice
Place Political Dealer choice
Promotion Cultural Purchase time
Purchase amount
Buyer’s black box
Buyer characteristics Buying decision process